Bioactivity | Etamicastat (BIA 5-453) is a potent and reversible dopamine-β-hydroxylase (DBH) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 107 nM[1]. Etamicastat can be used in the research of cardiovascular diseases[2]. |
Target | IC50: 107 nM (DBH) |
Invitro | Etamicastat blocks the hERG current amplitude with an IC50 value of 44 μg/mL (141 μM)[2]. |
In Vivo | Etamicastat (100 mg/kg; administered intraperitoneally) leads to a significant reduction of noradrenaline levels in heart with concomitant increasing in dopamine levels[1].Etamicastat (50 mg/kg; a single oral administration) exhibits moderate oral bioavailability (64%), Cmax (4.9 nM), and terminal elimination half-lives (T1/2=3.7 h) in male Wistar rats[1]. Animal Model: |
Name | Etamicastat |
CAS | 760173-05-5 |
Formula | C14H15F2N3OS |
Molar Mass | 311.35 |
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
Storage | Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis. |
Reference | [1]. Loureiro AI, et al. Etamicastat, a new dopamine-ß-hydroxylase inhibitor, pharmacodynamics and metabolism in rat. Eur J Pharmacol. 2014 Oct 5;740:285-94. [2]. ManuelVaz-da-Silva, et al. Cardiac safety profile of etamicastat, a novel peripheral selective dopamine-β-hydroxylase inhibitor in non-human primates, human young and elderly healthy volunteers and hypertensive patients. IJC Metabolic & Endocrine. 2015 Ju |