| Bioactivity | Nicotiflorin is a flavonoid glycoside extracted from a traditional Chinese medicine Carthamus tinctorius. Nicotiflorin shows potent antiglycation activity and neuroprotection effects. |
| Target | Antiglycation |
| Invitro | For primarily cultured neurons suffered 2 h hypoxia followed by 24 h reoxygenation, nicotiflorin significantly attenuates cell death and reduces LDH release. Morphological observation also directly confirms its protective effect on neuron[2]. After total 4 h hypoxia and 12 h reoxygenation, eNOS activity, mRNA and protein levels in the primarily cultured rat cerebral blood vessel endothelial cells treated with nicotiflorin (25-100 g/mL) 2 h after onset of hypoxia are significantly higher than eNOS activity, mRNA and protein levels in the pure H-R cells and also higher than eNOS activity, mRNA and protein levels in cells cultured under normoxic conditions[3]. |
| In Vivo | At doses of 2.5, 5 and 10 mg/kg, nicotiflorin administered immediately after the onset of ischemia markedly reduces brain infarct volume and neurological deficits[2]. Nicotiflorin (2.5-10 mg/kg) administered after onset of ischemia markedly reduces brain infarct volume by 24.5-63.2% and neurological deficits[3]. |
| Name | Nicotiflorin |
| CAS | 17650-84-9 |
| Formula | C27H30O15 |
| Molar Mass | 594.52 |
| Appearance | Solid |
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
| Storage | 4°C, protect from light *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light) |
| Reference | [1]. Lal Shyaula S, et al. Synthesis and antiglycation activity of kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside (nicotiflorin). Med Chem. 2012 May;8(3):415-20. [2]. Li R, et al. Neuroprotection of nicotiflorin in permanent focal cerebral ischemia and in neuronal cultures. Biol Pharm Bull. 2006 Sep;29(9):1868-72. [3]. Wang L, Li C, Guan C, et al. Nicotiflorin attenuates cell apoptosis in renal ischemia-reperfusion injury through activating transcription factor 3. Nephrology (Carlton). 2021;26(4):358-368. [4]. Yu S, Guo Q, Jia T, et al. Mechanism of Action of Nicotiflorin from Tricyrtis maculata in the Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction: From Network Pharmacology to Experimental Pharmacology. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2021;15:2179-2191. |
Nicotiflorin
CAS: 17650-84-9 F: C27H30O15 W: 594.52
Nicotiflorin is a flavonoid glycoside extracted from a traditional Chinese medicine Carthamus tinctorius. Nicotiflorin s
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