Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula | C26H35FN2O4 |
Molecular Weight | 458.57 |
Appearance | Typically exists as solid at room temperature |
HS Tariff Code | 2934.99.9001 |
Storage |
Powder-20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
Shipping Condition | Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs) |
Biological Activity
ln Vitro | In chicken embryo fibroblasts (CEFs), neruriminidase-IN-16 (Compound 43b; 48 h) demonstrates anti-influenza viral activity against H5N1 and H5N8, with EC50s of 2.10±0.44 μM and 2.28±0.67 μM, respectively [1]. With EC50s of 0.20±0.01 μM and 11.3±2.5 μM, respectively, neuraminidase-IN-16(48 h) demonstrates anti-influenza viral efficacy against H1N1 and H3N2 in MDCK cells [1]. |
ln Vivo | In some pathogen-free (SPF) embryonated chicken eggs, neruminidase-IN-16 (Compound 43b; 0.039-10 mM; 100 uL) demonstrates anti-influenza viral action [1]. The blood-brain barrier is insurmountable for neurominidase-IN-16 [1]. |
Animal Protocol |
Animal/Disease Models: SPF chicken embryonated egg infected with H5N1 and H5N8 virus strains[1] Doses: 0.039, 0.156, 0.625, 2.5 and 10 mM; 100 uL Route of Administration: A 1 mm diameter hole was drilled into the egg shell on the side where the The embryo was located, the mixture was injected into the egg, and the holes were sealed by wax. Experimental Results: demonstrated 100% protective effect at the highest tested concentration (10 mM). |
References | [1]. Jia R, et al. Discovery of N-substituted oseltamivir derivatives as novel neuraminidase inhibitors with improved drug resistance profiles and favorable drug-like properties. Eur J Med Chem. 2023 Apr 5;252:115275. |
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro) | May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples |
Solubility (In Vivo) |
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples. Injection Formulations (e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC) Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution → 50 μL Tween 80 → 850 μL Saline) *Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 400 μLPEG300 → 50 μL Tween 80 → 450 μL Saline) Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL Corn oil) Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)] *Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution. Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin → 500 μL Saline) Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO → 100 μLPEG300 → 200 μL castor oil → 650 μL Saline) Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol → 100 μL Cremophor → 800 μL Saline) Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH → 900 μL Corn oil) Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300:Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH → 400 μLPEG300 → 50 μL Tween 80 → 450 μL Saline) Oral Formulations Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium) Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400 Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.  (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 2.1807 mL | 10.9035 mL | 21.8069 mL | |
5 mM | 0.4361 mL | 2.1807 mL | 4.3614 mL | |
10 mM | 0.2181 mL | 1.0903 mL | 2.1807 mL |