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Liensinine 2586-96-1

Liensinine 2586-96-1

CAS No.: 2586-96-1

Liensinine is an autophagy/mitophagy inhibitor. Liensinine is a major isoquinoline alkaloid found in the seed embryos of
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Liensinine is an autophagy/mitophagy inhibitor. Liensinine is a major isoquinoline alkaloid found in the seed embryos of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn and has a wide range of bioactivities like antiarrhythmia, anti-hypertensive (blood pressure lowering), antipulmonary fibrosis, vascular smooth muscle relaxation, etc.

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C37H42N2O6
Molecular Weight 610.7392
Exact Mass 610.304
CAS # 2586-96-1
Related CAS # Liensinine Diperchlorate;5088-90-4;Liensinine perchlorate;2385-63-9
PubChem CID 160644
Appearance White to off-white solid powder
Density 1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 722.0±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 95-99ºC
Flash Point 390.4±32.9 °C
Vapour Pressure 0.0±2.4 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.618
LogP 4.84
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 8
Rotatable Bond Count 9
Heavy Atom Count 45
Complexity 917
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 2
SMILES

CN1CCC2=CC(=C(C=C2[C@H]1CC3=CC=C(C=C3)O)OC4=C(C=CC(=C4)C[C@@H]5C6=CC(=C(C=C6CCN5C)OC)OC)O)OC

InChi Key XCUCMLUTCAKSOZ-FIRIVFDPSA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C37H42N2O6/c1-38-14-13-26-20-35(43-4)37(22-29(26)30(38)16-23-6-9-27(40)10-7-23)45-33-18-24(8-11-32(33)41)17-31-28-21-36(44-5)34(42-3)19-25(28)12-15-39(31)2/h6-11,18-22,30-31,40-41H,12-17H2,1-5H3/t30-,31-/m1/s1
Chemical Name

4-[[(1R)-6,7-dimethoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-1-yl]methyl]-2-[[(1R)-1-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl]oxy]phenol
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.
Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


ln Vivo Similar to metronidazole medications, lenisinine (oral gavage, 100 or 200 mg/kg, once day, 10 weeks) can successfully treat periodontitis in a quantitative dose-dependent manner [2].
Animal Protocol Animal/Disease Models: KM mice [2]
Doses: 100 mg/kg, 200 mg/kg
Route of Administration: po (oral gavage), daily, 10 weeks
Experimental Results: Reduce gingival index, increase SOD levels, CAT, GSH-Px levels, diminished levels of NO, MDA and ET compared with controls.

Animal/Disease Models: Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) mice (male, 20-22 grams) [3]
Doses:
Route of Administration: Oral 5 mg/kg; 1 mg/kg intravenous (iv) (iv)administration
Experimental Results: The effect of lianxining in mice pharmacokinetic/PK/PK parameters po (5 mg/kg) iv (1 mg/kg) AUC(0-t) (ng/mL*h) 18.8 ± 2.7 211.2 ± 54.9 AUC(0-∞) (ng/mL* h) 19.1 ± 2.8 227.9 ± 60.1 MRT(0-t)(h) 3.2 ± 0.4 2.6 ± 0.5 MRT(0-∞) (h) 3.4 ± 0.5 3.5 ± 0.9 t1 /2z (h) 1.9 ± 0.2 3.8 ± 0.8 CLz/F (L/h/kg) 266.0 ± 41.3 4.7 ± 1.2 Vz/F (L/kg) 708.5 ± 79.9 25.9 ± 11.0 Cmax (ng/mL) 5.3 ± 0.2 169.5±53.5
References

[1]. A novel autophagy/mitophagy inhibitor liensinine sensitizes breast cancer cells to chemotherapy through DNM1L-mediated mitochondrial fission. Autophagy. 2015;11(8):1259-79.

[2]. Protective effect of liensinine on periodontitis through its antioxidant effect in mice. Journal of the Korean Society for Applied Biological Chemistry volume 58, pages927-936.

[3]. Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of liensinine in mouse blood by UPLC-MS/MS. Acta Chromatographica,Volume 33: Issue 4,14 Oct 2020.

Additional Infomation Liensinine is a member of isoquinolines.
Liensinine has been reported in Nelumbo nucifera with data available.

Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro) DMSO : ~50 mg/mL (~81.87 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo) Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.41 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.41 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (3.41 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

Solubility in Formulation 4: 20 mg/mL (32.75 mM) in 50% PEG300 50% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with ultrasonication (<60°C).
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.6374 mL 8.1868 mL 16.3736 mL
5 mM 0.3275 mL 1.6374 mL 3.2747 mL
10 mM 0.1637 mL 0.8187 mL 1.6374 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.