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Anti-inflammatory agent 33 2816993-09-4

Anti-inflammatory agent 33 2816993-09-4

CAS No.: 2816993-09-4

Anti-inflammatory agent 33 is a potent inhibitor of p38α. Anti-inflammatory agent 33 inhibits NO production. Anti-infla
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Anti-inflammatory agent 33 is a potent inhibitor of p38α. Anti-inflammatory agent 33 inhibits NO production. Anti-inflammatory agent 33 inhibits LPS-induced iNOS, COX-2, p-p38α, and p-MK2 protein expression. Anti-inflammatory agent 33 exhibits anti-inflammatory effect.

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C22H15N3O5S
Molecular Weight 433.436603784561
Exact Mass 433.073
CAS # 2816993-09-4
PubChem CID 166176930
Appearance Typically exists as solid at room temperature
LogP 2.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 7
Rotatable Bond Count 4
Heavy Atom Count 31
Complexity 874
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
InChi Key RUBUZZAEHSAEGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C22H15N3O5S/c1-30-14-7-9-15(10-8-14)31(28,29)24-13-6-11-18-17(12-13)22(27)25-19-5-3-2-4-16(19)20(26)21(25)23-18/h2-12,24H,1H3
Chemical Name

N-(6,12-dioxoindolo[2,1-b]quinazolin-2-yl)-4-methoxybenzenesulfonamide
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


ln Vitro Compound 8j, also known as anti-inflammatory agent 33, exhibited a considerable suppression of NO generation in LPS-induced RAW264.7 cells, with an IC50 value of 1.25 µM and an inhibition rate of 93.97%[1]. TNF-α and IL-1β production are inhibited by anti-inflammatory drug 33 (1.25, 2.5, 5, 10, 20 µM; 1+24 h), with IC50 values of 11.5 and 8.48 μM, respectively [1]. The anti-inflammatory drug 33 (1, 3, 5 µM; 1+24 h) reduces the production of iNOS, COX-2, p-p38α, and p-MK2 proteins in RAW264.7 cells in a dose-dependent manner when exposed to LPS [1].
ln Vivo Rats treated once daily for 14 days with anti-inflammatory compound 33 (10, 30 mg/kg) show dose-dependent anti-inflammatory activity[1].
Cell Assay Western Blot Analysis[1]
Cell Types: RAW264.7 cells
Tested Concentrations: 1, 3, 5 µM
Incubation Duration: 1+24 h
Experimental Results: Inhibited the LPS-induced expression of pro-inflammatory mediators iNOS, COX-2, p-p38α ; p-MK2 in the RAW264.7 cells.
Animal Protocol Animal/Disease Models: 160-180 g, female Sprague–Dawley rats (AIA model)[1]
Doses: 10, 30 mg/kg
Route of Administration: one time/day for 14 days
Experimental Results: Dramatically decreased the swelling of the feet of the rats in a dose-dependent manner.
References

[1]. Novel tryptanthrin derivatives with benzenesulfonamide substituents: Design, synthesis, and anti-inflammatory evaluation. Eur J Med Chem. 2022 Nov 25;246:114956.


Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro) May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo) Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300:Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)

Oral Formulations Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders

Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3071 mL 11.5356 mL 23.0712 mL
5 mM 0.4614 mL 2.3071 mL 4.6142 mL
10 mM 0.2307 mL 1.1536 mL 2.3071 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.