| Bioactivity | XL228 is a multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 5, 3.1, 1.6, 6.1, 2 nM for Bcr-Abl, Aurora A, IGF-1R, Src and Lyn, respectively. | ||||||||||||
| Invitro | XL228 shows a broad pattern of protein kinase inhibition, including the tyrosine kinases IGF1R, SRC, ABL, FGFR1-3, and ALK and the serine/threonine kinases Aurora A and Aurora B. A panel of kinase inhibitors including XL228 is profiled against a series of cancer cell lines with known alterations in major signaling pathways. Approximately 30% of the lines demonstrate XL228 IC50 values of in vitro with IC50s of 33 and 43 nM, respectively[3]. | ||||||||||||
| In Vivo | Single-dose pharmacodynamics studies demonstrate a potent effect of XL228 on BCR-ABL signaling in K562 xenograft tumors. Phosphorylation of BCR-ABL is decreased by 50% at XL228 plasma concentrations of 3.5 μM; a similar decrease in phospho-STAT5 occurred at 0.8 μM plasma concentration[3]. | ||||||||||||
| Name | XL228 | ||||||||||||
| CAS | 898280-07-4 | ||||||||||||
| Formula | C22H31N9O | ||||||||||||
| Molar Mass | 437.54 | ||||||||||||
| Appearance | Solid | ||||||||||||
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
| Storage |
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| Reference | [1]. Cortes J, et al. Preliminary Clinical Activity in a Phase I Trial of the BCR-ABL/IGF- 1R/Aurora Kinase Inhibitor XL228 in Patients with Ph++ Leukemias with Either Failure to Multiple TKI Therapies or with T315I Mutation. Blood 2008 112:3232 [2]. Douglas O, et al. Abstract C192: Characterization of the target profile of XL228, a multi‐targeted protein kinase inhibitor in phase 1 clinical development. Mol Cancer Ther 2009;8(12 Suppl):C192. [3]. Shah N, et al. Targeting Drug-Resistant CML and Ph+-ALL with the Spectrum Selective Protein Kinase Inhibitor XL228. Blood 2007 110:474; |