PeptideDB

Valorphin

CAS: 144313-54-2 F: C44H61N9O11 W: 892.01

Valorphin is an endogenous hemoglobin β-chain (33-39) fragment with opioid analgesic activity, binds to rat mu-opioid r
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Bioactivity Valorphin is an endogenous hemoglobin β-chain (33-39) fragment with opioid analgesic activity, binds to rat mu-opioid receptor, with an IC50 of 14 nM; Valorphin also shows anti-tumor activity.
Target IC50: 14 nM (mu-opioid receptor), 200 nM (δ-opioid receptor)
Invitro Valorphin is a derivative of dihydrovaltrate with opioid analgesic activity, binds to rat mu-opioid receptor, with an IC50 of 14 nM. Valorphin has low affinity for δ-opioid receptor (IC50, 200 nM) and shows no affinity for κ receptor (IC50, >10 μM). Valorphin (>10 μM) decreases spontaneous firing rate of cerebellar rat Purkinje cells[1]. Valorphin (1 μM) treatment 48 h prior to 0.1 μM epirubicin, or 0.1 μM vincristine, or 0.05 μM vincristine, causes 100% tumor cell death[2].
In Vivo Valorphin exhibits pronounced analgesic activity in mice, rats and rhesus monkeys via s.c, with ED50s of ≤5.2 mg/kg, but barely active after oral administration[1]. Valorphin (1 mg/kg) causes 42% of tumor growth inhibition in female BLRB mice bearing syngeneic mammary carcinoma cells[2].
Name Valorphin
CAS 144313-54-2
Sequence Val-Val-Tyr-Pro-Trp-Thr-Gln
Shortening VVYPWTQ
Formula C44H61N9O11
Molar Mass 892.01
Transport Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Reference [1]. Maurer R, et al. Valorphin: a novel chemical structure with opioid activity. Neuropeptides. 1985 Feb;5(4-6):387-90. [2]. Blishchenko EY, et al. Antitumor effect of valorphin in vitro and in vivo: combined action with cytostatic drugs. Cancer Biol Ther. 2005 Jan;4(1):118-24.