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Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate

CAS: 135661-44-8 F: C22H37NO7S W: 459.60

Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate (Sulfo-N-succinimidyl oleate) is a long chain fatty acid that inhibits fatty acid transport int
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Bioactivity Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate (Sulfo-N-succinimidyl oleate) is a long chain fatty acid that inhibits fatty acid transport into cells. Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate is a potent and irreversible inhibitor of mitochondrial respiratory chain. Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate binds the CD36 receptor on the surface of microglia. Anti-inflammatory effect[1][2].
Invitro Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate (20 μM and 50 μM, 24 hours) alone does not alter the cellular viability. Exposure to 100 ng/ml LPS+5 ng/mL IFNγ modestly, yet significantly reduces the viability of the BV2 cells. Co-treatment with Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate prevents the LPS+IFNγ-induced reduction in the cell viability[1]. Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate (50 μM, 24 hours) co-treatment significantly reduces the LPS+IFNγ-induced expression of NOS2 and COX-2 in BV2 cells. Western blot analysis reveals a significant LPS/IFNγ-induced upregulation in the phosphorylated form of the p38, which is prevented by co-treatment with Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate (50 μM, 24 hours)[1]. Cell Viability Assay[1] Cell Line:
In Vivo Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate (50 mg/kg; administered once by single oral gavage) significantly reduces the cortical ischemic infarct size compared to vehicle-treated controls in male BALB/cABom mice with pMCAo model. In addition, Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate at 50 mg/kg is suitable to see a beneficial effect after stroke[1]. Animal Model:
Name Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate
CAS 135661-44-8
Formula C22H37NO7S
Molar Mass 459.60
Transport Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Reference [1]. Dhungana H, et al. Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate sodium is neuroprotective and alleviates stroke-induced neuroinflammation. J Neuroinflammation. 2017 Dec 4;14(1):237. [2]. Drahota Z, et al. Succinimidyl oleate, established inhibitor of CD36/FAT translocase inhibits complex III of mitochondrial respiratory chain. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Jan 15;391(3):1348-51.