| Bioactivity | Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate sodium (Sulfo-N-succinimidyl oleate sodium) is a long chain fatty acid that inhibits fatty acid transport into cells. Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate sodium is a potent and irreversible inhibitor of mitochondrial respiratory chain. Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate sodium binds the CD36 receptor on the surface of microglia. Anti-inflammatory effect[1][2]. |
| Invitro | Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate (20 μM and 50 μM, 24 hours) alone does not alter the cellular viability. Exposure to 100 ng/ml LPS+5 ng/mL IFNγ modestly, yet significantly reduces the viability of the BV2 cells. Co-treatment with Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate prevents the LPS+IFNγ-induced reduction in the cell viability[1]. Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate (50 μM, 24 hours) co-treatment significantly reduces the LPS+IFNγ-induced expression of NOS2 and COX-2 in BV2 cells. Western blot analysis reveals a significant LPS/IFNγ-induced upregulation in the phosphorylated form of the p38, which is prevented by co-treatment with Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate (50 μM, 24 hours)[1]. Cell Viability Assay[1] Cell Line: |
| In Vivo | Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate (50 mg/kg; administered once by single oral gavage) significantly reduces the cortical ischemic infarct size compared to vehicle-treated controls in male BALB/cABom mice with pMCAo model. In addition, Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate at 50 mg/kg is suitable to see a beneficial effect after stroke[1]. Animal Model: |
| Name | Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate sodium |
| CAS | 1212012-37-7 |
| Formula | C22H36NNaO7S |
| Molar Mass | 481.58 |
| Appearance | Solid |
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
| Storage | 4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture) |
| Reference | [1]. Dhungana H, et al. Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate sodium is neuroprotective and alleviates stroke-induced neuroinflammation. J Neuroinflammation. 2017 Dec 4;14(1):237. [2]. Drahota Z, et al. Succinimidyl oleate, established inhibitor of CD36/FAT translocase inhibits complex III of mitochondrial respiratory chain. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Jan 15;391(3):1348-51. |
Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate sodium
CAS: 1212012-37-7 F: C22H36NNaO7S W: 481.58
Sulfosuccinimidyl oleate sodium (Sulfo-N-succinimidyl oleate sodium) is a long chain fatty acid that inhibits fatty acid
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