PeptideDB

Spectinomycin

CAS: 1695-77-8 F: C14H24N2O7 W: 332.35

Spectinomycin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic and inhibits the growth of a variety of gram-positive and gram-negative org
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Bioactivity Spectinomycin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic and inhibits the growth of a variety of gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. Spectinomycin acts by selectively targeting to the bacterial ribosome and interrupting protein synthesis. Spectinomycin is also a noncompetitive inhibitor of td intron RNA[1][2][3][4][5].
Invitro Spectinomycin selectively inhibits protein synthesis in cells and in extracts of Escherichia coli. Spectinomycin (50 μg/mL) inhibits Escherichia coli growth rapidly and reversibly, and suppresses amino acid incorporation immediately[1]. Spectinomycin (1 μg/mL or 3 μM) inhibits polypeptide synthesis directed either by endogenous messenger RNA or by MS-2 bacteriophage RNA, with maximum inhibition of 70-80% in extracts of Escherichia coli[1]. Spectinomycin blocks the translocation of peptidyl-tRNAs from A-site to P-site by inhibiting the binding of elongation factor G to the ribosome[2]. Spectinomycin interacts specifically with the residues G1064 and 01192 in 16S rRNA and potentially makes it inactive[2].Spectinomycin exhibits splicing inhibition and dependent on pH changes and Mg2+ concentration, indicating electrostatic interactions with the intron RNA[3].
Name Spectinomycin
CAS 1695-77-8
Formula C14H24N2O7
Molar Mass 332.35
Transport Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.