| Bioactivity | Primaquine-d3 (diphosphate) is the deuterium labeled Primaquine diphosphate. Primaquine Diphosphate (Primaquine phosphate), an 8-aminoquinoline, exerts a broad spectrum of activities against various stages of parasitic malaria. Primaquine Diphosphate remains as the only agent that destroys late hepatic stages and latent tissue forms of Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium ovale[1][2]. |
| Invitro | Stable heavy isotopes of hydrogen, carbon, and other elements have been incorporated into drug molecules, largely as tracers for quantitation during the drug development process. Deuteration has gained attention because of its potential to affect the pharmacokinetic and metabolic profiles of drugs[1]. |
| Name | Primaquine-d3 (diphosphate) |
| Formula | C15H24D3N3O9P2 |
| Molar Mass | 458.36 |
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
| Storage | Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis. |
| Reference | [1]. Russak EM, et al. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216. [2]. Ashley EA, et al. Primaquine: the risks and the benefits. Malar J. 2014 Nov 3;13:418. [3]. Rajgor DD, et al. Antirelapse Efficacy of Various Primaquine Regimens for Plasmodium vivax. Malar Res Treat. 2014;2014:347018. [4]. Hanboonkunupakarn B, et al. Open-label crossover study of primaquine and dihydroartemisinin-piperaquine pharmacokinetics in healthy adult thai subjects. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2014 Dec;58(12):7340-6. |