PeptideDB

Physostigmine salicylate

CAS: 57-64-7 F: C22H27N3O5 W: 413.47

Physostigmine salicylate (Eserine salicylate) is a reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Physostigmine salic
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Bioactivity Physostigmine salicylate (Eserine salicylate) is a reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. Physostigmine salicylate crosses the blood-brain barrier and stimulates central cholinergic neurotransmission. Physostigmine salicylate can reverse memory deficits in transgenic mice with Alzheimer's disease. Physostigmine salicylate is also an antidote for anticholinergic poisoning[1][2][3][4].
In Vivo Physostigmine salicylate (Eserine salicylate; 0.03-0.3 mg/kg; s.c.; daily for 6 weeks) improves deficits in contextual and cued memory in Tg(+) mice[2].Physostigmine salicylate (IV; 0.1, 0.2 mg/kg) delays time to emergence from isoflurane anesthesia at doses ≥0.2 mg/kg in male Sprague-Dawley rats[4]. Animal Model:
Name Physostigmine salicylate
CAS 57-64-7
Formula C22H27N3O5
Molar Mass 413.47
Appearance Solid
Transport Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

Reference [1]. Haase U, et al. Pharmakotherapie--physostigmin post OP [Pharmacotherapy--physostigmine administered post-operatively]. Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther. 2007;42(3):188‐189. [2]. Dong H, et al, Bertchume A, Vallera D, Csernansky JG. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors ameliorate behavioral deficits in the Tg2576 mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2005;181(1):145‐152. [3]. Frascogna N. Physostigmine: is there a role for this antidote in pediatric poisonings?. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2007;19(2):201‐205. [4]. Jonathan D Kenny, et al. Physostigmine and Methylphenidate Induce Distinct Arousal States During Isoflurane General Anesthesia in Rats. Anesth Analg. 2016 Nov;123(5):1210-1219.