Bioactivity | PXS-5153A is a potent, selective, orally active and fast-acting lysyl oxidase like 2/3 enzymatic (LOXL2/LOXL3) inhibitor, with an IC50 of <40 nM for LOXL2 across all mammalian species and an IC50 of 63 nM for human LOXL3. PXS-5153A could reduce crosslinks and ameliorates fibrosis. |
Target | IC50: <40 nM (LOXL2 across all mammalian species), 63 nM (human LOXL3). |
Invitro | PXS-5153A exhibits an IC50 of 40-fold selective for LOXL2 over both LOX and LOXL1 and >700-fold selective over other related amine oxidases. PXS-5153A is a fast acting inhibitor, with enzymatic activity almost entirely blocked within 15 minutes [1]. |
In Vivo | As expected, rhLOXL2 dose-dependently induce oxidation of collagen with PXS-5153A dose-dependently impeding collagen oxidation. Therapeutic treatment of PXS-5153A substantially reduces immature crosslink formation compared with the CCl4 treated animals. Mature crosslink formation is also reduced by PXS-5153A treatment. All groups with therapeutic treatment of PXS-5153A show a significant reduction in DHLNL formation compared to the CCl4 treated animals. Treatment with PXS-5153A causes a significantly reduction in HYP compared to the CCl4 group. In addition, the amount of fibrillar collagen is markedly augmented by disease as seen by the 2.2-fold increase in percentage coverage area by Picrosirius red staining, which is reduced by PXS-5153A[1]. |
Name | PXS-5153A |
CAS | 2125956-82-1 |
Formula | C20H25Cl2FN4O2S |
Molar Mass | 475.41 |
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
Storage | Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis. |
Reference | [1]. Schilter H, et al. The lysyl oxidase like 2/3 enzymatic inhibitor, PXS-5153A, reduces crosslinks and ameliorates fibrosis. J Cell Mol Med. 2018 Dec 9. |