Ossirene_product_DataBase

Bioactivity	Ossirene (AS101), an immunomodulatory tellurium compound, is a potent IL-1β inhibitor[1]. Ossirene abolishes phosphorylation of STAT3 by inhibiting IL-10. Ossirene potently inhibits Caspase-1 and is used for the autoimmune diseases and certain malignancies[2][3][4].
Invitro	Ossirene (AS101; 1 μg/mL; for 24 hours) almost completely abrogates expression of pStat3. Ossirene may reduce expression of Bcl-2 after inhibition of Stat3 activation via IL-10 inhibition[2]. AS101 (0.5, 5 mg/mL; 24 hours) inhibits IL-1β-induced mRNA expression of inflammatory mediators in the RPE in a dose-dependent manner. AS101 inhibits IL-1β-induced mRNA expression and protein production of IL-6 and IL-8 in RPE cells. AS101 (5 mg/mL; 1 hour) inhibits the phosphorylation of the p65 component of the NFκB complex activated by IL-1β[1]. Ossirene (0.1, 0.5, 1, 2.5 μg/mL) significantly decreases B16 melanoma, stomach adenocarcinoma, and human glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) cells proliferation[2]. AS101 (0.5 μg/mL; for 24 hours) sensitizes GBM tumor cells to paclitaxel in an IL-10-dependent manner[2]. Western Blot Analysis[2] Cell Line:
In Vivo	Ossirene (AS101; 0.5 mg/kg/day; IP; 25 days) sensitizes GBM tumors to paclitaxel via inhibition of IL-10, resulting in increased survival[2]. Animal Model:
Name	Ossirene
CAS	106566-58-9
Formula	C2H8Cl3NO2Te
Molar Mass	312.05
Appearance	Solid
Transport	Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Storage	-20°C, stored under nitrogen *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)
Reference	[1]. Diamond Ling, et al. The Tellurium Redox Immunomodulating Compound AS101 Inhibits IL-1β-activated Inflammation in the Human Retinal Pigment Epithelium. Br J Ophthalmol. 2013 Jul;97(7):934-8. [2]. Sredni B, et al. Ammonium trichloro(dioxoethylene-o,o')tellurate (AS101) sensitizes tumors to chemotherapy by inhibiting the tumor interleukin 10 autocrine loop. Cancer Res. 2004 Mar 1;64(5):1843-52. [3]. Yona Kalechman, et al. Inhibition of interleukin-10 by the Immunomodulator AS101 Reduces Mesangial Cell Proliferation in Experimental Mesangioproliferative Glomerulonephritis: Association With Dephosphorylation of STAT3. J Biol Chem. 2004 Jun 4;279(23):24 [4]. Yafit Hachmo, et al. The Small Tellurium Compound AS101 Ameliorates Rat Crescentic Glomerulonephritis: Association With Inhibition of Macrophage Caspase-1 Activity via Very Late Antigen-4 Inactivation. Front Immunol. 2017 Mar 7;8:240.

PeptideDB

Ossirene

CAS: 106566-58-9 F: C2H8Cl3NO2Te W: 312.05