| Bioactivity | ONX-0914 (PR-957) is a selective inhibitor of low-molecular mass polypeptide-7 (LMP7), the chymotrypsin-like subunit of the immunoproteasome. ONX-0914 blocks cytokine production and attenuates progression of experimental arthritis. ONX-0914 is a noncompetitive irreversible inhibitor of the mycobacterial proteasome (Ki=5.2 μM). ONX-0914 reactivates latent HIV-1 through p-TEFb activation mediated by HSF-1[1][2][3]. | ||||||||||||
| Invitro | ONX-0914 inhibits LMP7-specific antigen presentation. ONX-0914 blocks cytokine productionby mouse splenocytes and blocks T celldifferentiation[1]. | ||||||||||||
| In Vivo | ONX-0914 (2-10 mg/kg; i.v,; on days 4, 6 and 8) meliorates disease in mouse arthritis[1]. ONX-0914 (2, 6 and 10 mg per kg body weight on days 25, 27, 29, 31 and 33; i.v.) treatment also induced a rapid therapeutic response in the T and B cell–dependent CIA (collagen-induced arthritis) model[1]. Animal Model: | ||||||||||||
| Name | ONX-0914 | ||||||||||||
| CAS | 960374-59-8 | ||||||||||||
| Formula | C31H40N4O7 | ||||||||||||
| Molar Mass | 580.67 | ||||||||||||
| Appearance | Solid | ||||||||||||
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
| Storage |
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| Reference | [1]. Muchamuel T, et al. A selective inhibitor of the immunoproteasome subunit LMP7 blocks cytokine production and attenuates progression of experimental arthritis [published correction appears in Nat Med. 2009 Nov;15(11):1333]. Nat Med. 2009;15(7):781-787. [2]. Rožman K, et al. Psoralen Derivatives as Inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Proteasome. Molecules. 2020;25(6):1305. Published 2020 Mar 12. [3]. Lin J, et al. PR-957, a selective immunoproteasome inhibitor, reactivates latent HIV-1 through p-TEFb activation mediated by HSF-1. Biochem Pharmacol. 2018;156:511-523. |