Bioactivity | Nabumetone is an orally active non-acidic anti-inflammatory agent, acts as a potent and selective COX-2 inhibitor, and is the prodrug of the active metabolite 6MNA. | ||||||||||||
Invitro | Nabumetone is a potent and selective COX-2 inhibitor. Nabumetone (50 μmol-2 mmol) dose-dependently inhibits the proliferation of K-562 and Meg-01 cells, but shows no obvious apoptotic effect. Nabumetone potentiates the apoptotic effect of ADR in the K-562 cell line. Moreover, Nabumetone reduces Bcl-2 expression[1]. | ||||||||||||
In Vivo | Nabumetone (79 mg/kg, p.o.) inhibits paw oedema and paw exudate PGE2 in rats. Nabumetone does not induce gastric damage and causes only 57% inhibition of gastric mucosal 6-keto-PGF1α production in rats[2]. Nabumetone (25, 50, 100 mg/kg, i.p.) dose-dependently inhibits the increase of DDC-induced mucus secretion and stimulates stress-induced mucus secretion in rats. Nabumetone (25 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly suppresses stress-induced ulcer index in rats[3]. | ||||||||||||
Name | Nabumetone | ||||||||||||
CAS | 42924-53-8 | ||||||||||||
Formula | C15H16O2 | ||||||||||||
Molar Mass | 228.29 | ||||||||||||
Appearance | Solid | ||||||||||||
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
Storage |
|
||||||||||||
Reference | [1]. Vural F, et al. Cyclo-oxygenase 2 inhibitor, nabumetone, inhibits proliferation in chronic myeloid leukemia cell lines. Leuk Lymphoma. 2005 May;46(5):753-6. [2]. Melarange R, et al. Anti-inflammatory and gastrointestinal effects of nabumetone or its active metabolite, 6MNA (6-methoxy-2-naphthylacetic acid): comparison with indomethacin. Agents Actions. 1992;Spec No:C82-3. |