| Bioactivity | NV-5138 hydrochloride, a leucine analog, is the first selective and orally active brain mTORC1 activator, binding to Sestrin2. NV-5138 hydrochloride is used for antidepressant studies[1][2]. |
| Target | mTORC1. |
| In Vivo | NV-5138 is found to be essentially 100% orally bioavailable with an elimination half-life in plasma of ~ 3 h determined following intravenous and oral dosing in rats[1].NV-5138 (160 mg/kg, po, single dose) rapidly increases levels of phospho-mTOR as well as the downstream targets, phospho-p70S6K1, and phosphor-4EB-P1, in synaptosomal preparations of PFC[2].NV-5138 (80 mg/kg, po, daily for a total of 7 days) also produces antidepressant effects[2]. Animal Model: |
| Name | NV-5138 hydrochloride |
| Formula | C7H14ClF2NO2 |
| Molar Mass | 217.64 |
| Appearance | Solid |
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
| Storage | 4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture) |
| Reference | [1]. Sengupta S, et al. Discovery of NV-5138, the first selective Brain mTORC1 activator. Sci Rep. 2019 Mar 11;9(1):4107. [2]. Kato T, et al. Sestrin modulator NV-5138 produces rapid antidepressant effects via direct mTORC1 activation. J Clin Invest. 2019 Apr 16;129(6):2542-2554. |