| Bioactivity | N,N'-diacetyl-L-cystine (DiNAC) is the disulphide dimer of N-acetylcysteine with immunomodulating properties. N,N'-diacetyl-L-cystine is a potent, orally active modulator of contact sensitivity/delayed type hypersensitivity reactions in rodents. N,N'-diacetyl-L-cystine also has antiatherosclerotic effects in Watanabe-heritable hyperlipidemic rabbit (WHHL) rabbits[1][2]. | ||||||||||||
| Target | Immunomodulator | ||||||||||||
| In Vivo | N,N'-Diacetyl-L-cystine (DiNAC; 0-973.11 μg/kg; oral administration; daily; for 12 weeks; WHHL rabbits) treatment reduces by 50% thoracic aorta atherosclerosis, without affecting plasma lipid levels[1]. Animal Model: | ||||||||||||
| Name | N,N'-Diacetyl-L-cystine | ||||||||||||
| CAS | 5545-17-5 | ||||||||||||
| Formula | C10H16N2O6S2 | ||||||||||||
| Molar Mass | 324.37 | ||||||||||||
| Appearance | Solid | ||||||||||||
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
| Storage |
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| Reference | [1]. Wågberg M, et al. N,N'-diacetyl-L-cystine (DiNAC), the disulphide dimer of N-acetylcysteine, inhibits atherosclerosis in WHHL rabbits: evidence for immunomodulatory agents as a new approach to prevent atherosclerosis. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2001 Oct;299(1) [2]. Särnstrand B, et al. N,N'-Diacetyl-L-cystine-the disulfide dimer of N-acetylcysteine-is a potent modulator of contact sensitivity/delayed type hypersensitivity reactions in rodents. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1999 Mar;288(3):1174-84. |