Bioactivity | Momordicoside G (Momordicacoside G) is an orally active cucurbitane-type triterpene glycoside. Momordicoside G selectively induces apoptosis of M1-like macrophages, without affecting M2-like macrophages. Momordicoside G reduces intracellular ROS levels and promotes autophagy. Momordicoside G also has anticancer activity, inhibiting the growth of cancer cell lines. Momordicoside G stimulates M2-associated lung injury repair and prevents inflammatory lung cancer injury[1]. |
Invitro | 用 10 ng/mL LPS 或 10 ng/mL IL-10 刺激 Raw264.7 巨噬细胞 24 h,获得 M1 样 (iNOS+) 和 M2样 (精氨酸酶+) 巨噬细胞[1]。Momordicoside G (10-40 μM; 24 h) 抑制 M1 巨噬细胞的细胞活力,对 M2 巨噬细胞无抑制作用。Momordicoside G (40 μM) 体外诱导 M1 巨噬细胞凋亡,降低 NO 水平,增加 IL-12、IL-10 和 TGF-β 水平[1]。Momordicoside G (40 μM) 可抑制细胞自噬相关标志物 LC3-B 的蛋白水平[1]。 Cell Viability Assay[1] Cell Line: |
Name | Momordicoside G |
CAS | 81371-54-2 |
Formula | C37H60O8 |
Molar Mass | 632.87 |
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
Storage | Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis. |