Bioactivity | Jarin-1 is a jasmonic acid-amido synthetase (JAR1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.8 μM. Jarin-1 specific inhibits bioactive JA (jasmonoyl-isoleucine, JA-Ile) biosynthesis in Arabidopsis and other plants[1][2]. | |||||||||
Target | Jasmonic acid-amido synthetase (JAR1) | |||||||||
Invitro | A higher redness of strawberry fruit skin and anthocyanin content in MeJA-treated fruits with respect to Jarin-1-treated ones concomitant with an upregulation of FaANS and FaUFGT genes is found. Inversely, the proanthocyanidin (PA) content was higher in Jarin-1- and MeJA + Jarin-1-treated than in MeJA-treated fruits. MeJA + Jarin-1 treatment resulted in an upregulation of FaANR and associated transcription factors such as FabHLH33 and FaMYB9/11 along with FaJMT and FaJAR1.2. JA-responsive elements in the promoter regions of FaMYB1/9/10/11 genes is found. PA biosynthesis-related genes can be upregulated by the application of Jarin-1 to MeJA-treated fruit, thus increasing PA accumulation in strawberry[1]. | |||||||||
Name | Jarin-1 | |||||||||
CAS | 1212704-51-2 | |||||||||
Formula | C28H29N3O4 | |||||||||
Molar Mass | 471.55 | |||||||||
Appearance | Solid | |||||||||
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | |||||||||
Storage |
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Reference | [1]. Delgado LD, et al. Application of a JA-Ile Biosynthesis Inhibitor to Methyl Jasmonate-Treated Strawberry Fruit Induces Upregulation of Specific MBW Complex-Related Genes and Accumulation of Proanthocyanidins. Molecules. 2018 Jun 13;23(6). pii: E1433. [2]. Meesters C, et al. A chemical inhibitor of jasmonate signaling targets JAR1 in Arabidopsis thaliana. Nat Chem Biol. 2014 Oct;10(10):830-6. |