| Bioactivity | Isocorynoxeine, an isorhynchophylline-related alkaloid, exhibits a dose-dependent inhibition of 5-HT2A receptor-mediated current response with an IC50 of 72.4 μM. | ||||||||||||
| Invitro | Isocorynoxeine inhibits 5-HT2A receptor-mediated 5-HT currents. Isocorynoxeine prefer to interact with 5-HT2A receptors rather than with 5-HT2C receptors in the brain.Isocorynoxeine exhibits less potent inhibitory activity (with IC50 values of > 100 μM) against the 5-HT2C receptor-mediated response than the 5-HT2A receptor-mediated response in oocytes. Isocorynoxeine dose-dependently and competitively inhibits 5-HT-evoked currents in Xenopus oocytes expressing 5-HT2A receptors, but has less of a suppressive effect on those in oocytes expressing 5-HT2C receptors[1]. | ||||||||||||
| In Vivo | The effects of Rhynchophylline, Corynoxeine, and Isocorynoxeine, isorhynchophylline-related alkaloids present are tested in Uncaria species, on 5-MeO-DMT-induced head-twitch behaviour in reserpinized mice. Neither Rhynchophylline [H=1.369, P=0.504] nor Corynoxeine [H=0.242, P=0.886] affects the behaviour, while Isocorynoxeine significantly attenuates it at 30 mg/kg (i.p.) [H=7.582, P<0.01][1]. | ||||||||||||
| Name | Isocorynoxeine | ||||||||||||
| CAS | 51014-29-0 | ||||||||||||
| Formula | C22H26N2O4 | ||||||||||||
| Molar Mass | 382.45 | ||||||||||||
| Appearance | Solid | ||||||||||||
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
| Storage |
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| Reference | [1]. Matsumoto K, et al. Suppressive effects of isorhynchophylline on 5-HT2A receptor function in the brain: behavioural and electrophysiological studies. Eur J Pharmacol. 2005 Jul 11;517(3):191-9. |