Bioactivity | Indolelactic acid (Indole-3-lactic acid) is a tryptophan (Trp) catabolite in Azotobacter vinelandii cultures. Indolelactic acid has anti-inflammation and potential anti-viral activity[1][3][4]. | ||||||||||||
Invitro | Indolelactic acid (1 mM, 5 days) upregulates CXCR3, granzyme B, and immunoregulatory galectin-1 in Th2 cells[2].Indolelactic acid (0.1-10 mM, 1 h) significantly inhibits LPS-induced inflammation in RAW blue macrophages and Caco-2 cells[3].Indolelactic acid (0.1-10 mM, 1 h) inhibits TNF-α induced inflammation in HT-29 cells[3].Indolelactic acid (10 mM, 1 h) activates the AhR and downstream Nrf2 pathway in Caco-2 cells[3].Indolelactic acid (5 μM, 24 h) enhances the IFIT2 and RSAD2 mRNA expression in H4 cells stimulated by IL-1β[4]. RT-PCR[3] Cell Line: | ||||||||||||
Name | Indolelactic acid | ||||||||||||
CAS | 1821-52-9 | ||||||||||||
Formula | C11H11NO3 | ||||||||||||
Molar Mass | 205.21 | ||||||||||||
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
Storage |
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