| Bioactivity | GW2580 is an orally bioavailable and selective inhibitor of c-Fms kinase which completely inhibits human cFMS kinase in vitro at 0.06 μM. GW2580 acts as a competitive inhibitor of ATP binding to the cFMS kinase and inhibits colony-stimulating-factor-1 signaling[1]. | ||||||||||||
| Target | IC50: 60 nM (c-FMS) | ||||||||||||
| Invitro | GW2580 completely inhibits the growth of CSF-1-dependent mouse myeloid M-NFS-60 cells at 0.7 μM. GW2580 at 0.8-1 μM completely blocks the ability of CSF-1 to induce the growth of mouse M-NFS60 myeloid cells and human monocytes[1]. GW2580 causes a 30-40% inhibition of PTH-induced calcium release at 0.1-0.3 μM, with higher concentrations of 1, 3, and 10 μM completely inhibiting the PTH response[1]. GW2580 inhibits CSF1R phosphorylation in RAW264.7 murine macrophages stimulated with 10 ng/mL with IC50 of approximately 10 nM[2]. GW2580 also inhibits TRKA activity with IC50 of 0.88 μM[3]. | ||||||||||||
| In Vivo | GW2580 (Oral administration; 20 and 80 mg/kg) produces a dose-related decrease in the number of tumor cells, with the 80 mg/kg dose completely blocking tumor growth[1]. GW2580 (Oral administration; 20 and 80 mg/kg) has gave maximal plasma concentrations of 1.4 and 5.6 μM, respectively[1]. GW2580 (50 mg/kg; twice a day from days 0 to 21, 7 to 21, or 14 to 21) inhibits joint connective tissue and bone destruction in a 21-day adjuvant arthritis model[3]. Animal Model: | ||||||||||||
| Name | GW2580 | ||||||||||||
| CAS | 870483-87-7 | ||||||||||||
| Formula | C20H22N4O3 | ||||||||||||
| Molar Mass | 366.41 | ||||||||||||
| Appearance | Solid | ||||||||||||
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
| Storage |
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| Reference | [1]. Conway JG, et al. Inhibition of colony-stimulating-factor-1 signaling in vivo with the orally bioavailable cFMS kinase inhibitor GW2580. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Nov 1;102(44):16078-83. [2]. Priceman SJ, et al. Targeting distinct tumor-infiltrating myeloid cells by inhibiting CSF-1 receptor: combating tumor evasion of antiangiogenic therapy. Blood. 2010 Feb 18;115(7):1461-71 [3]. Conway JG, et al. Effects of the cFMS kinase inhibitor 5-(3-methoxy-4-((4-methoxybenzyl)oxy)benzyl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine (GW2580) in normal and arthritic rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2008 Jul;326(1):41-50. |