Edicotinib_product_DataBase

Bioactivity

Edicotinib (JNJ-40346527) is a potent, selective, brain penetrant and orally active colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF-1R) inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.2 nM. Edicotinib exhibits less inhibitory effects on KIT and FLT3 with IC50 values of 20 nM and 190 nM, respectively[1]. Edicotinib limits microglial expansion and attenuates microglial proliferation and neurodegeneration in mice. Edicotinib has the potential for Alzheimer’s disease and rheumatoid arthritis research[1][2].

Target

IC50: 3.2 nM (CSF-1R)20 nM (KIT); 190 nM (FLT3)

Invitro

Edicotinib (0.1 nM-1μM; 24 hours) Leads to a dose-dependent decrease of CSF1R activation and a concurrent reduction of ERK1 and ERK2 phosphorylation. The dose response curve shows the effect of JNJ-527 on CSF1R and ERK1/2, and the IC50 values are 18.6 nM and 22.5 nM for CSF1R and ERK1/2, respectively[1]. Western Blot Analysis[1] Cell Line:

In Vivo

Edicotinib (oral gavage; 3, 10, 30 and 100 mg/kg; 5 days) significantly inhibits microglial proliferation in ME7 mice. It diminishes the number of microglia (total CD45+CD11b+ cells) only at the highest dose tested of 100 mg/kg, and JNJ-527 depletes up to 50% of patrolling blood monocytes at every dose tested (CD45+CD11bhighLy6Cintermediate/lowcells) with only a tendency for a reduction in the proportion of inflammatory monocytes (Ly6C high cells) at 100 mg/kg[1].Edicotinib exhibits a good pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamics (PK/PD) profile, the microglial proliferation data shows an EC50 of 196/ml and 69 ng/g calculated from plasmatic and brain compound concentration, respectively[1].Edicotinib (oral gavage; 30 mg/kg; 33 days) significantly reduces the density of microglia in CA1 of the hippocampus of ME7-prion mice (PU.1+ cells) by up to 30%. And the expression of IL-1β is also reduced,but not other inflammatory cytokines[1]. Animal Model:

Name

Edicotinib

CAS

1142363-52-7

Formula

C27H35N5O2

Molar Mass

461.60

Appearance

Solid

Transport

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

Powder	-20°C	3 years
	4°C	2 years
In solvent	-80°C	6 months
	-20°C	1 month

Reference

[1]. Mancuso R, et al. CSF1R inhibitor JNJ-40346527 attenuates microglial proliferation and neurodegeneration in P301S mice.Brain. 2019 Oct 1;142(10):3243-3264. [2]. Genovese MC, et al. Results from a Phase IIA Parallel Group Study of JNJ-40346527, an Oral CSF-1R Inhibitor, in Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis despite Disease-modifying Antirheumatic Drug Therapy.J Rheumatol. 2015 Oct;42(10):1752-60.

PeptideDB

Edicotinib

CAS: 1142363-52-7 F: C27H35N5O2 W: 461.60