| Bioactivity | BzATP triethylammonium salt acts as a P2X receptor agonist with pEC50s of 8.74, 5.26, 7.10, 7.50, 6.19, 6.31, 5.33 for P2X1, P2X2, P2X3, P2X2/3, P2X4 and P2X7, respectively[1]. BzATP triethylammonium salt is potent at P2X7 receptors with EC50s of 3.6 μM and 285 μM for rat P2X7 and mouse P2X7, respectively[2]. |
| Target | pEC50: 8.74 (P2X1), 5.26 (P2X2), 7.10 (P2X3), 6.19 (P2X2/3), 6.31 (P2X4), 5.33 (P2X7)EC50 3.6 μM (rat P2X7); 285 μM (mouse P2X7) |
| Invitro | BzATP (10-1000 μM; 24 h) promotes the proliferation and migration of U87 and U251 glioma cells[3].P2X7R protein expression is induced by BzATP (100 μM; 6-48 h) in human glioma cells[3]. Cell Proliferation Assay[3] Cell Line: |
| In Vivo | BzATP (5 mg/kg) significantly promotes P2X7R expression in the intestines compared with intestines in the sham group and the control group after cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) induction[4]. Animal Model: |
| Name | BzATP triethylammonium salt |
| Formula | C24H24N5O15P3.C18H45N3 |
| Molar Mass | 1018.97 |
| Appearance | Solid |
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
| Storage | -20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture) |
| Reference | [1]. B R Bianchi, et al. Pharmacological characterization of recombinant human and rat P2X receptor subtypes. Eur J Pharmacol. 1999 Jul 2;376(1-2):127-38. [2]. Mark T Young, et al. Amino acid residues in the P2X7 receptor that mediate differential sensitivity to ATP and BzATP. Mol Pharmacol. 2007 Jan;71(1):92-100. [3]. Zhenhua Ji, et al. Involvement of P2X 7 Receptor in Proliferation and Migration of Human Glioma Cells. Biomed Res Int. 2018 Jan 9;2018:8591397. [4]. Xiuwen Wu, et al. Systemic blockade of P2X7 receptor protects against sepsis-induced intestinal barrier disruption. Sci Rep. 2017 Jun 29;7(1):4364. |