| Bioactivity | Balapiravir (Ro 4588161; R1626) is an orally active prodrug of a nucleoside analogue inhibitor of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) of HCV (R1479; 4'-Azidocytidine). Balapiravir has anti-HCV activity[1][2][3]. | ||||||||||||
| In Vivo | After oral dosing of the CD-1 mice with 28.1 mg/kg of balapiravir (Ro 4588161; R1626), R1479 reaches a Cmax and a minimum concentration in plasma (Cmin) of 24.38 μM and 6.34 μM, respectively, at 2 h and 24 h postdosing[3]. | ||||||||||||
| Name | Balapiravir | ||||||||||||
| CAS | 690270-29-2 | ||||||||||||
| Formula | C21H30N6O8 | ||||||||||||
| Molar Mass | 494.50 | ||||||||||||
| Appearance | Solid | ||||||||||||
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
| Storage |
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| Reference | [1]. Nguyen NM, et al. A randomized, double-blind placebo controlled trial of balapiravir, a polymerase inhibitor, in adult dengue patients. J Infect Dis. 2013 May 1;207(9):1442-1450. [2]. Nelson DR, et al. Balapiravir plus peginterferon alfa-2a (40KD)/ribavirin in a randomized trial of hepatitis C genotype 1 patients.Ann Hepatol. 2012 Jan-Feb;11(1):15-31. [3]. Yen-Liang Chen, et al. Activation of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells by Dengue Virus Infection Depotentiates Balapiravir. J Virol. 2014 Feb;88(3):1740-7. |