| Bioactivity | BL-918 is an orally active UNC-51-like kinase 1 (ULK1) activator with an EC50 of 24.14 nM. BL-918 exerts its cytoprotective autophagic effect by targeting ULK complex. BL-918 has the potential for Parkinson’s disease (PD) treatment[1]. | ||||||||||||
| Invitro | BL-918 (compound 33i) binds to ULK1 with a high binding affinity (KD=0.719 μM)[1]. BL-918 (5 μM; for 24 hours) induces autophagy in Neuron-Like SH-SY5Y cells[1]. BL-918 (0.5-50 μM; for 24 hours) can partially reverse MPP+-induced cell death, which is determined by enhancing cell viability[1]. BL-918 (5 μM; for 6-36 hours) time-dependently elevates the expression levels of LC3-II, Beclin-1, and its phosphorylation status, whereas reduces the level of the selective autophagy substrate SQSTM1/p62. BL-918 elevates Ser317 and Ser555 phosphorylation of ULK1, as well as decreases Ser757 phosphorylation of ULK1[1]. Cell Autophagy Assay[1] Cell Line: | ||||||||||||
| In Vivo | BL-918 (compound 33i; 20, 40, or 80 mg/kg/day; oral gavage; began 2 days before the first injection of saline/MPTP and continuously maintained for 5 days after the last injection of saline/MPTP) attenuates the loss of DA and its metabolites. BL-918 obviously decreases the levels of dopamine (DA), 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC), and homovanillic acid (HVA)[1]. Animal Model: | ||||||||||||
| Name | BL-918 | ||||||||||||
| CAS | 2101517-69-3 | ||||||||||||
| Formula | C23H15F8N3OS | ||||||||||||
| Molar Mass | 533.44 | ||||||||||||
| Appearance | Solid | ||||||||||||
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
| Storage |
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| Reference | [1]. Ouyang L, et al. Small-Molecule Activator of UNC-51-Like Kinase 1 (ULK1) That Induces Cytoprotective Autophagy for Parkinson's Disease Treatment. J Med Chem. 2018 Apr 12;61(7):2776-2792. |