Bioactivity | Antibiotic DC 81 (DC 81), an antitumor antibiotic produced by Streptomyces species, is a PBD (pyrrolo[2,1-c][1,4]benzodiazepine). Antibiotic DC 81 is potent inhibitor of nucleic acid synthesis. Antibiotic DC 81 can recognize and bind to specific sequences of DNA and form a labile covalent adduct[1][2]. |
Invitro | Antibiotic DC 81 shows cytotoxicity against human melanoma cell lines B16, A375, A2058, and RPMI7951, with IC50 values of 4.4 μM, 18.5 μM, 31.0 μM, and 41.5 μM, respectively[1][2].Antibiotic DC 81 exhibits its biological activity by covalently binding to the N2 of guanine in the minor groove of DNA, via the electrophilic carbinolamine functionality at N10-C11[1].Antibiotic DC 81 (4 μM, 24 h) induces mitochondria dependent apoptosis[2]. Apoptosis Analysis[2] Cell Line: |
Name | Antibiotic DC 81 |
CAS | 81307-24-6 |
Formula | C13H14N2O3 |
Molar Mass | 246.26 |
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
Storage | Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis. |