Bioactivity | Amifostine sodium (WR2721 sodium) is a phosphorus sulfate with radioprotective activity. Amifostine sodium can cause splenic vasodilation and may block autonomic ganglia. Amifostine sodium is clinically used to prevent cisplatin-induced ototoxicity[1]. |
CAS | 59178-37-9 |
Formula | C5H13N2Na2O3PS |
Molar Mass | 258.19 |
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
Storage | Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis. |
Reference | [1]. Kouvaris, J.R., V.E. Kouloulias, and L.J. Vlahos, Amifostine: the first selective-target and broad-spectrum radioprotector. Oncologist, 2007. 12(6): p. 738-47. [2]. Prevention of cisplatin-induced ototoxicity in children and adolescents with cancer: a clinical practice guideline [3]. D Maurici, et al. Amifostine (WR2721) restores transcriptional activity of specific p53 mutant proteins in a yeast functional assay. Oncogene. 2001 Jun 14;20(27):3533-40. [4]. Efstathia Giannopoulou, et al. Amifostine inhibits angiogenesis in vivo. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2003 Feb;304(2):729-37. [5]. Michael I Koukourakis, et al. Amifostine induces anaerobic metabolism and hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2004 Jan;53(1):8-14. [6]. Shao-Ze Wu, et al. Amifostine Pretreatment Attenuates Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Inhibiting Apoptosis and Oxidative Stress. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2017;2017:4130824. |