| Bioactivity | A-1165442 is a potent, competitive and orally available TRPV1 antagonist with an IC50 of 9 nM for human TRPV1. | ||||||||||||
| Target | IC50: 9 nM (human TRPV1) | ||||||||||||
| Invitro | A-1165442 displays potent, competitive antagonism at recombinant human TRPV1 activated by capsaicin (IC50=9 nM) and incomplete blockade of acid-evoked response (62% block at 30 μM). A-1165442 possesses excellent selectivity (>100-fold) versus other members of the TRP family (TRPA1, TRPM8, TRPV2, TRPV3) and other receptors expressed in peripheral sensory neurons including P2X2/3, Cav2.2, Nav channels, and KCNQ2/3. A-1165442 shows minimal cross-reactivity upon evaluation (10 μM) in a broad screening panel (n=74, CEREP) of cell-surface receptors, ion channels, and enzymes[1]. | ||||||||||||
| In Vivo | A-1165442 exhibits excellent pharmacological selectivity, has a favorable pharmacokinetic profile, and demonstrates good efficacy against osteoarthritis pain in rodents. Oral administration of A-1165442 prevents capsaicin-induced nocifensive behaviors in rats, with an ED50 of 9.5 μmol/kg corresponding to plasma concentration of 420 ng/mL (970 nM). A single dose of A-1165442 produces a robust effect on grip force, with an ED50 of 35 μmol/kg measured 1 h postdosing. Repeated dosing of A-1165442 results in an increase in potency relative to acute analgesic efficacy. No significant changes in core body temperature is observed in conscious rats dosed with A-1165442 and this temperature-neutral profile is maintained in conscious dogs[1]. | ||||||||||||
| Name | A-1165442 | ||||||||||||
| CAS | 1221443-94-2 | ||||||||||||
| Formula | C22H20ClF2N3O2 | ||||||||||||
| Molar Mass | 431.86 | ||||||||||||
| Appearance | Solid | ||||||||||||
| Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
| Storage |
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| Reference | [1]. Voight EA, et al. Discovery of (R)-1-(7-chloro-2,2-bis(fluoromethyl)chroman-4-yl)-3-(3-methylisoquinolin-5-yl)urea (A-1165442): a temperature-neutral transient receptor potential vanilloid-1 (TRPV1) antagonist with analgesic efficacy. J Med Chem. 2014 Sep |