PeptideDB

GT949 460330-27-2

GT949 460330-27-2

CAS No.: 460330-27-2

GT 949 is a selective, positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of excitatory amino acid (AA) transporter-2 (EAAT2) with EC50
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GT 949 is a selective, positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of excitatory amino acid (AA) transporter-2 (EAAT2) with EC50 of 0.26 nM.

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C30H37N7O2
Molecular Weight 527.660485982895
Exact Mass 527.3
CAS # 460330-27-2
PubChem CID 3195790
Appearance Off-white to light yellow solid powder
LogP 4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 7
Rotatable Bond Count 8
Heavy Atom Count 39
Complexity 835
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
SMILES

O=C1C(C(N2CCN(C3CCCCC3)CC2)C2N(CCC3C=CC=CC=3)N=NN=2)=CC2C(=CC=C(C=2)OC)N1

InChi Key ZVWPOIUAPXDLMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C30H37N7O2/c1-39-25-12-13-27-23(20-25)21-26(30(38)31-27)28(36-18-16-35(17-19-36)24-10-6-3-7-11-24)29-32-33-34-37(29)15-14-22-8-4-2-5-9-22/h2,4-5,8-9,12-13,20-21,24,28H,3,6-7,10-11,14-19H2,1H3,(H,31,38)
Chemical Name

3-[(4-cyclohexylpiperazin-1-yl)-[1-(2-phenylethyl)tetrazol-5-yl]methyl]-6-methoxy-1H-quinolin-2-one
Synonyms

GT 949; GT949; GT-949
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


ln Vitro Glutamate transport is improved by GT 949 (GT949), which has an EC50 of 0.26 ± 0.03 nM. Additionally, GT 949 is selective for EAAT2 and does not affect glutamate activity mediated by EAAT1 or EAAT3 [1]. It was also investigated how GT 949 affected the rates of glutamate uptake in EAAT2-transfected cells. By improving glutamate transport in a non-competitive way, GT 949 raises Vmax by about 47% [1].
References

[1]. Identification of Novel Allosteric Modulators of Glutamate Transporter EAAT2. ACS Chem Neurosci. 2018 Mar 21;9(3):522-534.


Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro) DMSO : ~50 mg/mL (~94.76 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo) Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.74 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.74 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.74 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.8952 mL 9.4758 mL 18.9516 mL
5 mM 0.3790 mL 1.8952 mL 3.7903 mL
10 mM 0.1895 mL 0.9476 mL 1.8952 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.