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Dalmelitinib 1637658-98-0

Dalmelitinib 1637658-98-0

CAS No.: 1637658-98-0

Dalmelitinib is an orally bioactive c-Met kinase selective inhibitor (IC50= 2.9 nM) that binds to the ATP-binding region
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Dalmelitinib is an orally bioactive c-Met kinase selective inhibitor (IC50= 2.9 nM) that binds to the ATP-binding region of c-Met. Dalmelitinib induces the phosphorylation of MET and partially or completely inhibits the phosphorylation of AKT and ERK. Dalmelitinib effectively suppresses the proliferation/growth of cancer/tumor cells (c-Met oncogene amplification) and may be utilized in cancer-related research, like non-small cell lung cancer.

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C22H16FN7O2S
Molecular Weight 461.471545219421
Exact Mass 461.107
CAS # 1637658-98-0
PubChem CID 86302574
Appearance White to off-white solid powder
LogP 3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 8
Rotatable Bond Count 3
Heavy Atom Count 33
Complexity 752
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
SMILES

N1C2C(=CC(SC3N4C(=NN=3)C(F)=CC(C3=CN(C)N=C3)=C4)=CC=2)C2OCC(=O)N(C)C=2C=1

InChi Key MFEXYTURXUZOID-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C22H16FN7O2S/c1-28-9-13(7-25-28)12-5-16(23)21-26-27-22(30(21)10-12)33-14-3-4-17-15(6-14)20-18(8-24-17)29(2)19(31)11-32-20/h3-10H,11H2,1-2H3
Chemical Name

9-[[8-fluoro-6-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridin-3-yl]sulfanyl]-4-methyl-[1,4]oxazino[3,2-c]quinolin-3-one
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


ln Vitro Dalmelitinib (compound 4 d) binds to the ATP-binding domain of c-Met kinase and exhibits 2.9 nM IC50 selective inhibitory action against c-Met [1]. With IC50 values ranging from 6 nM to 33 nM, damelitinib (about 0-1 μM, 3 days) reduces cell proliferation in a variety of c-Met oncogene-amplified cancer cell lines [1]. In HCCLM3 cells, damelitinib (0.1–1 μM, 6–24 h) strongly increases tyrosine kinase (MET) phosphorylation and either totally or partially suppresses ERK and AKT phosphorylation downstream [1].
ln Vivo Dalmelitinib (compound 4 d, intragastric injection, 10-60 mg/kg) effectively suppressed tumor growth in MKN-45 tumor xenograft nude mice in a dose-dependent manner [1]. Damatinib (given by gavage, single dose 5 mg/kg) showed high blood concentration, extended half-life and mean residence time, and low clearance rate in BALB/c nude mice [1]. Dalmelitinib revealed significant no-observed adverse effect levels (NOAELs) in long-term toxicity (225 mg/kg/day) and acute toxicity (600 mg/kg/day) in mice [1].
Cell Assay Cell proliferation experiment [1]
Cell Types: C-Met oncogene amplified cancer cells: SNU-5, HCCLM3, MHCC97-H, MHCC97-L, MKN-45, NCI-H1993. Cancer cells without C-Met oncogene amplification: Huh-7, NCI-N87, NCI-1975, A549.
Tested Concentrations: approximately 0-1μM.
Incubation Duration: 3 days
Experimental Results: IC50: 33 nM (HCCLM3), 6 nM (MHCC97-H, MKN-45), 7 nM (MHCC97-L), 14 nM (NCI-H1993), 2 nM (SNU-5) ;Other cells: >1000 nM.

Western Blot Analysis [1]
Cell Types: C-Met oncogene amplified cancer cells: SNU-5, HCCLM3, MHCC97-H, MHCC97-L, MKN-45, NCI-H1993. Cancer cells without C-Met oncogene amplification: Huh-7, NCI-N87, NCI-1975, A549.
Tested Concentrations: 0.1, 0.3, 1 μM
Incubation Duration: 6-24 h
Experimental Results: Dramatically induced tyrosine kinase (MET) phosphorylation, partially inhibited AKT downstream phosphorylation, and completely inhibited ERK downstream phosphorylation.
Animal Protocol Animal/Disease Models: MKN-45 tumor xenograft nude mice [1]
Doses: 10, 30, 60 mg/kg
Route of Administration: intragastric (po) (po)administration
Experimental Results: Inhibited tumor growth, the inhibition rates were 29.5% (10 mg/kg), 34.2 % (10 mg/kg). 30 mg/kg) and 61.4% (60 mg/kg).

Animal/Disease Models: BALB/c nude mice (pharmacokinetic/PK/PK determination) [1]
Doses: single dose 5 mg/kg
Route of Administration: intragastric (po) (po)administration
Experimental Results: pharmacokinetic/PK/PK characteristics of dametinib (compound 4d) Compound Cmax (ng/mL) AUC (ng/mL/h) t1/2 (h) MRT (h) CL/F (mL/min/kg) Vz/F Damitinib 8628 122487 5.55 9.10 0.68 327
References

[1]. Synthesis and biological evaluation of new [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine derivatives as potential c-Met inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem. 2016 Aug 15;24(16):3483-93.


Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro) May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo) Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300:Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)

Oral Formulations Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders

Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1670 mL 10.8349 mL 21.6699 mL
5 mM 0.4334 mL 2.1670 mL 4.3340 mL
10 mM 0.2167 mL 1.0835 mL 2.1670 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.