Bioactivity | Metioprim is a competitive inhibitor of bacterial Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR). Metioprim has inhibitory activity against anaerobic bacteria. Metioprim shows synergistic activity in combination with DDS (HY-B0688) against E. coli. and various mycobacteria[1][2]. |
Invitro | Metioprim 对部分厌氧菌有抑制作用,平均 MIC 值为 3.2 μg/mL[1]。Metioprim (0-1.0 μM;0-8 h) 抑制细菌生长动力学,抑制大肠杆菌的 MIC 值为 0.7 μg/mL[2]。 |
In Vivo | Metioprim (5 mg/kg or 10 mg/kg; 静脉注射; 单剂量) 在羊中的消除半衰期比猪的短 (23 min vs 169 min),它的主要代谢产物为蛋氨酸亚砜和甲氧磷磺酸[3]。药代动力学分析[1]Animal |
Name | Metioprim |
CAS | 68902-57-8 |
Formula | C14H18N4O2S |
Molar Mass | 306.38 |
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
Storage | Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis. |
Reference | [1]. Wüst J, et al. Activity of brodimoprim and metioprim alone and in combination with sulfonamides against anaerobic bacteria. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1983 Mar;23(3):490-2. [2]. Seydel JK, et al. Bacterial growth kinetics of Escherichia coli and mycobacteria in the presence of brodimoprim and metioprim alone and in combination with sulfamerazine and dapsone (VI). Chemotherapy. 1983;29(4):249-61. [3]. Nielsen P, et al. Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of metioprim in pigs and goats. Pharmacol Toxicol. 1987 Nov;61(5):330-4. |