Bioactivity | Lomustine (CCNU; NSC 79037) is a DNA alkylating agent, with antitumor activity. | ||||||||||||
Invitro | Lomustine (CCNU; NSC 79037) is a DNA alkylating agent. Lomustine (CCNU, 0-250 μM) is cytotoxic to the U87-MG cells expressing tumor-derived mutant IDH1, and has little effect on the expression of wild-type IDH1. The combination of Lomustine and procarbazine or vincristine has no additive effect on the killing of cells expressing mutant or wild-type IDH1. Moreover, overexpression of either ALKBH2 or ALKBH3 partially reduces the death HT1080 cells exposed to Lomustine[1]. Lomustine (CCNU) suppresses U87-MG growth with an ED50 of 68.1 μM. Lomustine (CCNU) (30, 40 μM) in combination with docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) darmatically inhibits 2 additional human-derived glioblastoma cell lines, and induces U87-MG apoptosis and necrosis. Lomustine (30 μM) causes G2/M arrest[2]. Lomustine (CCNU) reduces the viability of F98 rat orthotopic glioma cells and Tu-2449 mouse glioma cell line, with IC50s of 20.8 µM and 18.6 µM, respectively[3]. | ||||||||||||
Name | Lomustine | ||||||||||||
CAS | 13010-47-4 | ||||||||||||
Formula | C9H16ClN3O2 | ||||||||||||
Molar Mass | 233.70 | ||||||||||||
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
Storage |
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