Bioactivity | Cyclopamine is a Hedgehog (Hh) pathway antagonist with an IC50 of 46 nM in the Hh cell assay. Cyclopamine is also a selective Smo inhibitor. | ||||||||||||
Invitro | Treatment with small molecule Hh inhibitors such as HhAntag and the natural product Cyclopamine, both binding to Smo, induces tumor remission in a genetic mouse model of medulloblastoma[1]. Cyclopamine is a Hedgehog (Hh) pathway antagonist. Cyclopamine suppresses cell growth. Cyclopamine (3 μM) suppression of Hh pathway activity and growth in digestive tract tumour cell lines correlates with expression of PTCHmRNA[2]. Cyclopamine is a steroidal alkaloid that inhibits Hh signalling through direct interaction with Smo[3]. | ||||||||||||
Name | Cyclopamine | ||||||||||||
CAS | 4449-51-8 | ||||||||||||
Formula | C27H41NO2 | ||||||||||||
Molar Mass | 411.62 | ||||||||||||
Transport | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. | ||||||||||||
Storage |
|