PeptideDB

Neuromedin U-25 (human)

CAS No.: 312306-89-1

Neuromedin U is a neuropeptide which is widely distributed in the gut and central nervous system. Initially isolated fro
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CAS 312306-89-1
Sequence H-Phe-Arg-Val-Asp-Glu-Glu-Phe-Gln-Ser-Pro-Phe-Ala-Ser-Gln-Ser-Arg-Gly-Tyr-Phe-Leu-Phe-Arg-Pro-Arg-Asn-NH2
Sequence Single FRVDEEFQSPFASQSRGYFLFRPRN-NH2
Molecular Formula C141H203N41O38
Molecular Weight 3080.42
Synonyms NMU-25 (human)
Technology Synthetic
Storage -20°C, avoid light, cool and dry place
Application Obesity Research
Description Neuromedin U is a neuropeptide which is widely distributed in the gut and central nervous system. Initially isolated from porcine spinal cord it was named for its uterine contractile activity. In fasted rats neuromedin U expression in certain brain areas is lower than in fed rats. In animal studies with neuromedin-23 (rat) overnight food intake is significantly reduced indicating that neuromedin U may be a physiological regulator of food intake. IC50 values for the binding of neuromedin U-25 (human) to the human neuromedin U receptors NMU1R and NMU2R are 2.7 nM and 1.8 nM, respectively.
References 1.  Cloning, mRNA expression, and chromosomal mapping of mouse and human preprocortistatin. L.de Lecea, Genomics, 42, 499 (1997) 2.  Occurrence and developmental pattern of neuromedin U-immunoreactive nerves in the gastrointestinal tract and brain of the rat. J.Ballesta et al., Neuroscience, 25, 797 (1988) 3.  Neuromedin U is overexpressed in pancreatic cancer and increases invasiveness via the hepatocyte growth factor c-Met pathway. K.Ketterer et al., Cancer Lett., 277, 72 (2009) 4.  Topographic localization of neuromedin U-like structures in the rat brain: an immunohistochemical study. M.Honzawa et al., Neuroscience, 23, 1103 (1987)