PeptideDB

YIL781 875258-85-8

YIL781 875258-85-8

CAS No.: 875258-85-8

YIL781 is a potent, orally bioactive antagonist of the gastrointestinal ghrelin receptor (GHSR). YIL781 improves glucose
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YIL781 is a potent, orally bioactive antagonist of the gastrointestinal ghrelin receptor (GHSR). YIL781 improves glucose homeostasis in rats. YIL781 inhibits ghrelin-induced calcium responses with pIC50s of 7.90 and 8.27, respectively.

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C24H28FN3O2
Molecular Weight 409.50
Exact Mass 445.193
CAS # 875258-85-8
Related CAS # YIL781 hydrochloride;1640226-17-0
PubChem CID 23631116
Appearance Light yellow to yellow solid powder
LogP 5.496
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 5
Rotatable Bond Count 5
Heavy Atom Count 30
Complexity 632
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 1
SMILES

CC1=NC2=C(C=C(C=C2)OC3=CC=C(C=C3)F)C(=O)N1C[C@H]4CCCN(C4)C(C)C

InChi Key FRKXOBMDEXCHHD-SFHVURJKSA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C24H28FN3O2/c1-16(2)27-12-4-5-18(14-27)15-28-17(3)26-23-11-10-21(13-22(23)24(28)29)30-20-8-6-19(25)7-9-20/h6-11,13,16,18H,4-5,12,14-15H2,1-3H3/t18-/m0/s1
Chemical Name

6-(4-fluorophenoxy)-2-methyl-3-[[(3S)-1-propan-2-ylpiperidin-3-yl]methyl]quinazolin-4-one
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


ln Vitro Ghrelin CRC exhibits a concentration-dependent parallel right shift when exposed to YIL781 (10–300 nM); at 100 and 300 nM, there is a little but statistically significant suppression of the maximal response, which reaches roughly 90% of the agonist-like peak response [3].
ln Vivo YIL781 (0.1-5 μg/5 μL) reduces the increase in blood glucose levels brought on by ghrelin. Blood glucose levels are not impacted by YIL781 alone [4].
References

[1]. Small-molecule ghrelin receptor antagonists improve glucose tolerance, suppress appetite, and promote weight loss Endocrinology. 2007 Nov;148(11):5175-85.

[2]. Gut Peptides: Targets for Antiobesity Drug Development? Endocrinology. 2009 Jun; 150(6): 2526–2530.

[3]. Pharmacological characterization of the ghrelin receptor antagonist, GSK1614343 in rat RC-4B/C cells natively expressing GHS type 1a receptors. Eur J Pharmacol. 2011 Jan 10;650(1):178-83.

[4]. Ghrelin administered spinally increases the blood glucose level in mice. Peptides. 2014 Apr;54:162-5.


Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro) DMSO: 100 mg/mL (244.20 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo) Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.11 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.11 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.11 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4420 mL 12.2100 mL 24.4200 mL
5 mM 0.4884 mL 2.4420 mL 4.8840 mL
10 mM 0.2442 mL 1.2210 mL 2.4420 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.