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Valnivudine hydrochloride (FV-100) 956483-03-7

Valnivudine hydrochloride (FV-100) 956483-03-7

CAS No.: 956483-03-7

FV-100 is a specific and orally bioactive antivaricella-zoster virus agent. FV-100 is the precursor to CF-1743. FV-100 d
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This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.

FV-100 is a specific and orally bioactive antivaricella-zoster virus agent. FV-100 is the precursor to CF-1743. FV-100 displays very low toxicity in vivo.

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C27H36CLN3O6
Molecular Weight 534.04
Exact Mass 533.229
CAS # 956483-03-7
Related CAS # Valnivudine;956483-02-6
PubChem CID 71587897
Appearance White to off-white solid powder
LogP 5.066
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 7
Rotatable Bond Count 11
Heavy Atom Count 37
Complexity 905
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 4
SMILES

Cl.O1[C@H](C[C@@H]([C@H]1COC([C@H](C(C)C)N)=O)O)N1C(N=C2C(C=C(C3C=CC(=CC=3)CCCCC)O2)=C1)=O

InChi Key CAHTYTZOAVUCIU-ZMQZINMSSA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C27H35N3O6.ClH/c1-4-5-6-7-17-8-10-18(11-9-17)21-12-19-14-30(27(33)29-25(19)36-21)23-13-20(31)22(35-23)15-34-26(32)24(28)16(2)3;/h8-12,14,16,20,22-24,31H,4-7,13,15,28H2,1-3H3;1H/t20-,22+,23+,24-;/m0./s1
Chemical Name

[(2R,3S,5R)-3-hydroxy-5-[2-oxo-6-(4-pentylphenyl)furo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl]oxolan-2-yl]methyl (2S)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoate;hydrochloride
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


ln Vitro Intense fluorescence is observed in FV-100 at 340–380 nm illumination[1]. In HeLa cells, FV-100 (1 h) causes a distinct distribution[1].
ln Vivo In rats, FV-100 (50-500 mg/kg; po) does not appear to have any neuropharmacological effects or cause physiologically significant respiratory alterations[2].
References [1]. Migliore M, et, al. FV-100: the most potent and selective anti-varicella zoster virus agent reported to date. Antivir Chem Chemother. 2010 Jan 5;20(3):107-15.
[2]. Pentikis HS, et, al. Pharmacokinetics and safety of FV-100, a novel oral anti-herpes zoster nucleoside analogue, administered in single and multiple doses to healthy young adult and elderly adult volunteers. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011 Jun;55(6):2847-54.

Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro) DMSO: 100 mg/mL (187.25 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo) Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.68 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.68 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.68 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.8725 mL 9.3626 mL 18.7252 mL
5 mM 0.3745 mL 1.8725 mL 3.7450 mL
10 mM 0.1873 mL 0.9363 mL 1.8725 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.