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Urapidil HCl 64887-14-5

Urapidil HCl 64887-14-5

CAS No.: 64887-14-5

Urapidil HCl, the hydrochloride salt of uradipil which is a sympatholytic antihypertensive drug, is potent α1-adrenocep
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Urapidil HCl, the hydrochloride salt of uradipil which is a sympatholytic antihypertensive drug, is potent α1-adrenoceptor antagonist and 5-HT1A receptor agonist with pIC50 of 6.13 and 6.4 respectively. The FDA has not approved urapidil as of yet, but it is accessible in Europe.



Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C20H30CLN5O3
Molecular Weight 423.94
Exact Mass 423.203
Elemental Analysis C, 56.66; H, 7.13; Cl, 8.36; N, 16.52; O, 11.32
CAS # 64887-14-5
Related CAS # Urapidil; 34661-75-1
PubChem CID 5639
Appearance White to off-white solid powder
Boiling Point 549ºC at 760 mmHg
Melting Point 156-158ºC
Flash Point 285.8ºC
LogP 1.594
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 6
Rotatable Bond Count 7
Heavy Atom Count 28
Complexity 588
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
SMILES

Cl[H].O(C([H])([H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])C2=C([H])C(N(C([H])([H])[H])C(N2C([H])([H])[H])=O)=O)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H]

InChi Key KTMLZVUAXJERAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C20H29N5O3.ClH/c1-22-18(15-19(26)23(2)20(22)27)21-9-6-10-24-11-13-25(14-12-24)16-7-4-5-8-17(16)28-3;/h4-5,7-8,15,21H,6,9-14H2,1-3H3;1H
Chemical Name

6-[3-[4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]propylamino]-1,3-dimethylpyrimidine-2,4-dione;hydrochloride
Synonyms

Urapidil hydrochloride; Urapidil HCl
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


Targets 5-HT1A Receptor; α adrenergic receptor; α1-adrenergic receptor ( pIC50 = 6.13 ); α2-adrenergic receptor ( pIC50 = 4.38 )
ln Vitro

In vitro activity: Urapidil hydrochloride is urapidil in hydrochloride salt form, a α1-adrenoceptor antagonist and 5-HT1A receptor agonist with pIC50 values of 6.13 and 6.4, according to the substance. On top of its alpha-blocking effects, urapidil also stimulates serotonin 5HT1A receptors in the central nervous system, which is how it produces its central sympatholytic effect, which sets it apart from other alpha-blockers. On top of its alpha-blocking effects, urapidil also stimulates serotonin 5HT1A receptors in the central nervous system, which is how it produces its central sympatholytic effect, which sets it apart from other alpha-blockers. In patients whose blood pressure is not adequately controlled by other medications, oral urapidil has been shown in multiple studies to be both effective and well-tolerated as a second-line treatment. In hypertensive patients with co-occurring diabetes and/or hyperlipidemia, urapidil has also been demonstrated to enhance glucose and lipid metabolism.

ln Vivo Urapidil (p.o. or i.v.) results in sedation and decreased tonus in mice and rats[3].
Animal Protocol


References

[1]. Urapidil and some analogues with hypotensive properties show high affinities for 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) binding sites of the 5-HT1A subtype and for alpha 1-adrenoceptor binding sites. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol, 1987. 336(6): p. 597-601.

[2]. Urapidil, a dual-acting antihypertensive agent: Current usage considerations. Adv Ther, 2010. 27(7): p. 426-43.

[3]. Neonatal transient respiratory depression after maternal urapidil infusion for hypertension. Eur J Pediatr. 2009 Feb;168(2):221-3.

Additional Infomation Urapidil is a member of piperazines.
Urapidil has been investigated for the treatment of Hypertension During Pre-Eclampsia.
See also: Urapidil hydrochloride (annotation moved to).

Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 14.3~24 mg/mL (33.7~56.6 mM)
Water: ~85 mg/mL (~200.5 mM)
Ethanol: <1 mg/mL
Solubility (In Vivo) Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.95 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 12.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.95 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 12.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.95 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 12.5 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

Solubility in Formulation 4: 50 mg/mL (117.94 mM) in PBS (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution; with ultrasonication.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3588 mL 11.7941 mL 23.5882 mL
5 mM 0.4718 mL 2.3588 mL 4.7176 mL
10 mM 0.2359 mL 1.1794 mL 2.3588 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.