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Tyrphostin AG213 (AG213) 122520-86-9

Tyrphostin AG213 (AG213) 122520-86-9

CAS No.: 122520-86-9

Tyrphostin AG213 (AG213) is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor (IC50=0.85 μM)
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Tyrphostin AG213 (AG213) is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor (IC50=0.85 μM). Tyrphostin AG213 inhibits tyrosine kinase activity (IC50=2.4 μM) and topoisomerase II (IC100=50 μM). Tyrphostin AG213 can also induce non-apoptotic cell death in tumor cells.

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C10H8N2O2S
Molecular Weight 220.25
Exact Mass 220.03
CAS # 122520-86-9
PubChem CID 667601
Appearance Typically exists as solid at room temperature
Density 1.5±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 474.5±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 240.8±31.5 °C
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.2 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.780
LogP 0.93
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 4
Rotatable Bond Count 2
Heavy Atom Count 15
Complexity 332
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
SMILES

N#C/C(/C(N)=S)=C\C1=CC(O)=C(O)C=C1

InChi Key ZGHQGWOETPXKLY-XVNBXDOJSA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C10H8N2O2S/c11-5-7(10(12)15)3-6-1-2-8(13)9(14)4-6/h1-4,13-14H,(H2,12,15)/b7-3+
Chemical Name

(E)-2-cyano-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enethioamide
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


ln Vitro Tyrphostin AG213 (25 μM, 50 μM, and 75 μM; 24 h, 48 h, and 96 h) lengthens the time it takes for human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) monolayers to close wounds [1]. Tyrphostin AG213 (100 μM; 1 h) inhibits the development of stress fibers and HUVEC focal adhesion [1]. In HUVEC, adhesion-related tyrosine phosphorylation of pp125FAK is inhibited by tyrphostin AG213 (100 μM; 24 h) [1]. Tyrphostin AG213 (10 μM; 24 h) has a dose- and time-dependent effect on HT-29 cell survival and tyrosine kinase activity [2].
References

[1]. Tyrosine kinase activity, cytoskeletal organization, and motility in human vascular endothelial cells. Mol Biol Cell. 1994 Mar;5(3):349-61.

Additional Infomation 3-amino-2-[(3-hydroxy-4-oxo-1-cyclohexa-2,5-dienylidene)methyl]-3-mercapto-2-propenenitrile is a member of quinomethanes.
Tyrphostin A47 is a member of the tyrphostin family of tyrosine kinase inhibitors that inhibits epidermal growth factor receptor, capacitative calcium ion entry into cells, blocks HT-29 colon cancer cell proliferation and induces non-apoptotic cell death. (NCI)

Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vivo) Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300:Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)

Oral Formulations Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders

Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.5403 mL 22.7015 mL 45.4030 mL
5 mM 0.9081 mL 4.5403 mL 9.0806 mL
10 mM 0.4540 mL 2.2701 mL 4.5403 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.