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TDO-IN-1 2490672-92-7

TDO-IN-1 2490672-92-7

CAS No.: 2490672-92-7

TDO-IN-1 is a selective inhibitor of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) (IC50=0.62 μM). It has oral activity and is more
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This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.

TDO-IN-1 is a selective inhibitor of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) (IC50=0.62 μM). It has oral activity and is more selective for TDO than indoleamine-2. 3-Dioxygenase (IDO, IC50 >100 μM). TDO-IN-1 can reverse local immune tolerance of tumor tissue to inhibit tumor growth in vivo.

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C16H13F3N4O2
Molecular Weight 350.295233488083
Exact Mass 350.099
CAS # 2490672-92-7
PubChem CID 165412459
Appearance Light yellow to yellow solid powder
LogP 4.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 7
Rotatable Bond Count 3
Heavy Atom Count 25
Complexity 485
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
SMILES

FC(C1=CC2=C(C=NN2)C(=C1)NCC1C=CC(C)=CC=1[N+](=O)[O-])(F)F

InChi Key FIFXIQQUXZVXNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C16H13F3N4O2/c1-9-2-3-10(15(4-9)23(24)25)7-20-13-5-11(16(17,18)19)6-14-12(13)8-21-22-14/h2-6,8,20H,7H2,1H3,(H,21,22)
Chemical Name

N-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)methyl]-6-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-indazol-4-amine
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


ln Vitro TDO-IN-1 (HT-28) (0-100 μM; 24 h) exhibits a noteworthy tumoricidal activity on various tumor lines, with IC50 values of 1.34 μM (H22), 37.39 μM (B16), 3.43 μM (MOLM-13), 7.25 μM (Jurkat), 5.08 μM (Hepa1-6), and 0.54 μM (HepG2), respectively [1]. At concentrations below 10 μM, TDO-IN-1 (0-100 μM; 24 hours) shows no cytotoxic effect against normal cells (HEK 293 cells) [1].
ln Vivo TDO-IN-1 (HT-28) (25 mg/kg; po; once daily; 9 d) improves the tumor immunotherapy effect of TDO-expressing CT26 tumors and significantly inhibits the proliferation of CT26 tumors in mice [1].
Animal Protocol Animal/Disease Models: CT-26 allogeneic transplanted balb/c (Bagg ALBino) mouse (6-8 weeks old, female) [1]
Doses: 12.5, 25 and 50 mg/kg
Route of Administration: po (oral gavage); one time/day; 9 days
Experimental Results: The weight and volume of tumor in mice were Dramatically diminished, and the tumor volume inhibition rate was 76.93%. Reduce the expression of Foxp3 in tumor tissue, enhance the expression of CD8 and TNF-α, and enhance the immune response of tumor-bearing mice.
References

[1]. 4,6-Disubstituted-1H-Indazole-4-Amine derivatives with immune-chemotherapy effect and in vivo antitumor activity. Eur J Med Chem. 2022 Nov 5;241:114625.


Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro) May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo) Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300:Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)

Oral Formulations Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders

Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.8547 mL 14.2735 mL 28.5470 mL
5 mM 0.5709 mL 2.8547 mL 5.7094 mL
10 mM 0.2855 mL 1.4273 mL 2.8547 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.