Physicochemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C9H8N2O |
| Molecular Weight | 160.17 |
| Exact Mass | 160.063 |
| Elemental Analysis | C, 67.49; H, 5.03; N, 17.49; O, 9.99 |
| CAS # | 1670-87-7 |
| Related CAS # | 1670-87-7 |
| PubChem CID | 14973220 |
| Appearance | White to yellow solid powder |
| Density | 1.3±0.1 g/cm3 |
| Boiling Point | 457.6±18.0 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Melting Point | 159-163ºC |
| Flash Point | 230.6±21.2 °C |
| Vapour Pressure | 0.0±1.1 mmHg at 25°C |
| Index of Refraction | 1.717 |
| LogP | 0.88 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 2 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 1 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 1 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 12 |
| Complexity | 193 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| SMILES | C1=C(C=C2C=CNC2=C1)C(=O)N |
| InChi Key | GQMYQEAXTITUAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| InChi Code | InChI=1S/C9H8N2O/c10-9(12)7-1-2-8-6(5-7)3-4-11-8/h1-5,11H,(H2,10,12) |
| Chemical Name | 1H-indole-5-carboxamide |
| Synonyms | SD-169; SD 169; SD169 |
| HS Tariff Code | 2934.99.03.00 |
| Storage |
Powder-20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage. |
| Shipping Condition | Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs) |
Biological Activity
| Targets | p38α MAPK (IC50 = 3.2 nM); p38β MAPK (IC50 = 122 nM) |
| ln Vitro |
SD-169 significantly lowers the expression of p38 and HSP60 in pancreatic beta islet T cells[1]. SD-169 demonstrates 38-fold more potency against p38α MAP kinase (IC50=3.2 nM) than p38β MAP kinase (IC50=122 nM)[1]. |
| References |
[1]. Preventive and therapeutic potential of p38 alpha-selective mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibitor in nonobese diabetic mice with type 1 diabetes. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2006 Jul;318(1):99-107. |
| Additional Infomation | 1H-indole-5-carboxamide is an indolecarboxamide. |
Solubility Data
| Solubility (In Vitro) |
DMSO: 32~100 mg/mL (199.8~624.3 mM) Ethanol: ~32 mg/mL (~199.8 mM) |
| Solubility (In Vivo) |
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (12.99 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (12.99 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (12.99 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.8 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.  (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
| Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
| 1 mM | 6.2434 mL | 31.2168 mL | 62.4337 mL | |
| 5 mM | 1.2487 mL | 6.2434 mL | 12.4867 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.6243 mL | 3.1217 mL | 6.2434 mL |