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OLHHA 1258011-97-0

OLHHA 1258011-97-0

CAS No.: 1258011-97-0

OLHHA is a dual CB1 receptor antagonist and PPARα agonist. OLHHA is also an inhibitor of alcohol intake with an EC50 va
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OLHHA is a dual CB1 receptor antagonist and PPARα agonist. OLHHA is also an inhibitor of alcohol intake with an EC50 value of 0.2 mg/kg. OLHHA can reduce hepatic lipid accumulation and circulating triglyceride levels. OLHHA has anti-steatosis activity and has the potential to study non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C27H45NO3
Molecular Weight 431.65
Exact Mass 431.339
CAS # 1258011-97-0
PubChem CID 49850288
Appearance Typically exists as solid at room temperature
Density 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 624.5±55.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 331.5±31.5 °C
Vapour Pressure 0.0±1.9 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.519
LogP 8.11
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 3
Rotatable Bond Count 18
Heavy Atom Count 31
Complexity 465
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
SMILES

CCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)NC(C)CC1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)O

InChi Key XIPFMGYXSZQUGV-KHPPLWFESA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C27H45NO3/c1-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-27(31)28-23(2)21-24-19-20-25(29)26(30)22-24/h10-11,19-20,22-23,29-30H,3-9,12-18,21H2,1-2H3,(H,28,31)/b11-10-
Chemical Name

(Z)-N-[1-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]octadec-9-enamide
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


ln Vivo OLHHA (5 mg/kg; ip; daily for 15 days) can reduce hepatic lipid accumulation and circulating triglyceride levels[2].
Animal Protocol Animal/Disease Models:8- to 9-week-old male Zucker rats (genetic obesity)[2]
Doses: 5 mg/kg
Route of Administration: I.p.; daily for 15 days
Experimental Results: Reduced the liver fat content and plasma triglyceride levels, and this was accompanied by a general improvement in the profile of plasma parameters related to liver damage in the obese rats, significantly reduced the body weight gain and decreased in the relative expression of CB1 in lean rats.
References

[1]. PPARα/CB1 receptor dual ligands as a novel therapy for alcohol use disorder: Evaluation of a novel oleic acid conjugate in preclinical rat models. Biochem Pharmacol. 2018 Nov;157:235-243.

[2]. Treatment with a novel oleic-acid-dihydroxyamphetamine conjugation ameliorates non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in obese Zucker rats. Dis Model Mech. 2015 Oct 1;8(10):1213-25.


Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro) May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo) Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300:Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)

Oral Formulations Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders

Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3167 mL 11.5835 mL 23.1669 mL
5 mM 0.4633 mL 2.3167 mL 4.6334 mL
10 mM 0.2317 mL 1.1583 mL 2.3167 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.