Physicochemical Properties
| Molecular Formula | C22H32N6 |
| Molecular Weight | 380.54 |
| Exact Mass | 380.269 |
| CAS # | 195055-03-9 |
| PubChem CID | 9821250 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid powder |
| Density | 1.114g/cm3 |
| Index of Refraction | 1.595 |
| LogP | 4.408 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 0 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 5 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 7 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 28 |
| Complexity | 480 |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0 |
| InChi Key | ANNRUWYFVIGKHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| InChi Code | InChI=1S/C22H32N6/c1-8-10-27(11-9-2)20-13-16(4)24-22-21(17(5)25-28(20)22)18-14-23-19(26(6)7)12-15(18)3/h12-14H,8-11H2,1-7H3 |
| Chemical Name | 3-[6-(dimethylamino)-4-methylpyridin-3-yl]-2,5-dimethyl-N,N-dipropylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-7-amine |
| Synonyms | R 121919; R-121919; R121919 |
| HS Tariff Code | 2934.99.9001 |
| Storage |
Powder-20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
| Shipping Condition | Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs) |
Biological Activity
| ln Vitro | Strong CRF1 receptor antagonist R121919 is a tiny chemical that exhibits high affinity for CRF1 receptors (Ki=2–5 nM) and 1000-fold lower activity when it comes to CRF2 receptors, CRF binding proteins, or the 70 other receptor types listed above [1]. |
| ln Vivo | In rats under restraint stress, R121919 dose-dependently lowers corticosterone and adrenocortical hormone responses. Peak plasma concentrations of corticosterone and adrenocortical hormone were 25% and 9%, respectively, at a dose of 10 mg/kg R121919 [1]. R121919 has a high dose-response curve that lowers anxiety in rats. Some of the intracellular targets of this medication have been discovered, including GR, MR, BAG-1, and AP-1 [2]. |
| References |
[1]. The corticotropin-releasing factor1 receptor antagonist R121919 attenuates the behavioral and endocrine responses to stress. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2003 Feb;304(2):874-80. [2]. Identification of molecules potentially involved in mediating the in vivo actions of the corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor 1 antagonist, NBI30775 (R121919). Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2005 Jun;180(1):150-8. [3]. Behavioral effects of the CRF1 recepator antagonist R121919 in rats selectively bred for high and low activity in the swim test. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2008 Sep;33(8):1093-101. |
Solubility Data
| Solubility (In Vitro) |
Ethanol : ~100 mg/mL (~262.79 mM) DMSO : ~6.2 mg/mL (~16.29 mM) |
| Solubility (In Vivo) |
Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.57 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% EtOH + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear EtOH stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 2: 2.5 mg/mL (6.57 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% EtOH + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear EtOH stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C，1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.57 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% EtOH + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear EtOH stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. Solubility in Formulation 4: ≥ 1.79 mg/mL (4.70 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 17.9 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL. Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 5: 1.79 mg/mL (4.70 mM) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), suspension solution; with ultrasonication. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 17.9 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly. Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C，1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution. Solubility in Formulation 6: ≥ 1.79 mg/mL (4.70 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution. For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 17.9 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
| Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
| 1 mM | 2.6278 mL | 13.1392 mL | 26.2784 mL | |
| 5 mM | 0.5256 mL | 2.6278 mL | 5.2557 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.2628 mL | 1.3139 mL | 2.6278 mL |