PeptideDB

KG-5 877874-85-6

KG-5 877874-85-6

CAS No.: 877874-85-6

KG5 is an orally bioactive dual allosteric inhibitor of PDGFRβ and B-Raf. KG5 also inhibits Flt3, KIT and c-Raf and has
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This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.

KG5 is an orally bioactive dual allosteric inhibitor of PDGFRβ and B-Raf. KG5 also inhibits Flt3, KIT and c-Raf and has anti-cancer and anti-angiogenic activities.

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C20H16F3N7OS
Molecular Weight 459.45
Exact Mass 459.109
Elemental Analysis C, 52.28; H, 3.51; F, 12.41; N, 21.34; O, 3.48; S, 6.98
CAS # 877874-85-6
PubChem CID 53328059
Appearance White to off-white solid powder
LogP 5.123
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 11
Rotatable Bond Count 6
Heavy Atom Count 32
Complexity 596
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
SMILES

FC(C1C=C(NC2NC(C3C=CC(OC4C=C(N)N=C(SC)N=4)=CC=3)=NN=2)C=CC=1)(F)F

InChi Key CMYHZFCJPORPHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C20H16F3N7OS/c1-32-19-26-15(24)10-16(27-19)31-14-7-5-11(6-8-14)17-28-18(30-29-17)25-13-4-2-3-12(9-13)20(21,22)23/h2-10H,1H3,(H2,24,26,27)(H2,25,28,29,30)
Chemical Name

2-methylsulfanyl-6-[4-[3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)anilino]-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl]phenoxy]pyrimidin-4-amine
Synonyms

KG5; KG 5; KG-5
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.03.00
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.
Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


ln Vitro KG5 (compound 6) has an EC50 value of 0.59 μM for vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) and 0.54 μM for endothelial cells, respectively, which means that it reduces their viability [1]. Compound 6 does not impact S259, but it specifically prevents S338 phosphorylation[1]. With Kd of 300 and 520 nM, respectively, and Flt3 and KIT of 52 and 170 nM, respectively, KG5 (compound 6) exclusively inhibits PDGFRα and β [1]. Compound 6 (KG5; 5 μM) prevents bFGF- or VEGF-stimulated endothelial cells from phosphorylating MEK and ERK [1].
ln Vivo In an orthotopic renal cell carcinoma model, KG5 (Compound 6; 100 mg/kg; oral; daily; for 26 days) therapy inhibits tumor growth [1]. Comparing KG5 (Compound 6; 50 mg/kg; intraperitoneal; twice daily) therapy to vehicle controls (mouse injection of Matrigel containing bFGF) revealed full inhibition of angiogenesis. The area under the concentration-time curve (AUC0–12h) was 14.7 μg·h/mL, T1/2 was 11.5 h, and Cmax was 3.6 μg/mL according to pharmacokinetic studies of the dosage and formulation utilized for KG5[1]. In zebrafish development, KG5 (Compound 6; 1 μM) interferes with the last stages of angiogenesis [1].
Animal Protocol Animal/Disease Models: Male Nu/nu (nude) mice were injected with SN12C-RFP cells [1]
Doses: 100 mg/kg
Route of Administration: Oral; daily; continued for 26 days
Experimental Results: Prevented tumor growth in the orthotopic renal cell carcinoma model.
References

[1]. Disruption of angiogenesis and tumor growth with an orally active drug that stabilizes the inactive state of PDGFRbeta/B-RAF. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Mar 2;107(9):4299-304.


Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro) DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~217.65 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo) Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.44 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 25.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.1765 mL 10.8826 mL 21.7652 mL
5 mM 0.4353 mL 2.1765 mL 4.3530 mL
10 mM 0.2177 mL 1.0883 mL 2.1765 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.