PeptideDB

GRK5-IN-3 2410793-22-3

GRK5-IN-3 2410793-22-3

CAS No.: 2410793-22-3

GRK5-IN-3 is a covalent/irreversible inhibitor of G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 (GRK5). GRK5-IN-3 has a significan
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GRK5-IN-3 is a covalent/irreversible inhibitor of G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 (GRK5). GRK5-IN-3 has a significant inhibitory activity against GRK5 and GRK6, with IC50 of 0.22 μM and 0.41 μM respectively.

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C23H21N7O3
Molecular Weight 443.457943677902
Exact Mass 443.17
CAS # 2410793-22-3
PubChem CID 155530668
Appearance Typically exists as solid at room temperature
LogP 3.6
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 7
Rotatable Bond Count 8
Heavy Atom Count 33
Complexity 708
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
InChi Key PYFNYNPQSUXBGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C23H21N7O3/c1-3-19(31)26-13-8-9-17(18(12-13)33-2)28-23-29-21-15(10-11-25-21)22(30-23)27-16-7-5-4-6-14(16)20(24)32/h3-12H,1H2,2H3,(H2,24,32)(H,26,31)(H3,25,27,28,29,30)
Chemical Name

2-[[2-[2-methoxy-4-(prop-2-enoylamino)anilino]-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]benzamide
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


ln Vitro Research on cancer, neurological disorders, type 2 diabetes, heart failure, and cardiovascular (CVD) conditions can all benefit from the usage of GRK5 [1]. In a time-dependent manner, GRK5 is inhibited by GRK5-IN-3 (Compound 5) (0-333 μM; 0-4 h), with IC50 values of 59 μM (0 h), 11.3 μM (0.5 h), 6.2 μM (1 h), and 0.22 μM (4 hours), respectively [1]. With an IC50 >100 μM (GRK1/2), GRK5-IN-3 (0-333 μM; 0-4 h) likewise demonstrated greater selectivity for human GRK5 in comparison to bovine GRK2 and bovine GRK1 [1]. Photoactivated ROS functions as a substrate with an IC50 greater than 100 μM (0 h), 4.2 μM (0.5 h), 3.4 μM (1 h), and 0.9 μM (4 h), respectively, while GRK5-IN-3 (0-333 μM; 0-4 h) inhibits GRK5 [1]. With an IC50 value >100 μM, GRK5-IN-3 (0-333 μM; 4 h) had no inhibitory impact on mutant GRK5 (GRK5-C474S, Cys474 changed to serine) [1].
References

[1]. Structure-Based Design of Selective, Covalent G Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 5 Inhibitors. ACS Med Chem Lett. 2019 Nov 12. 10(12):1628-1634.


Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro) May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo) Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300:Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)

Oral Formulations Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders

Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2550 mL 11.2750 mL 22.5499 mL
5 mM 0.4510 mL 2.2550 mL 4.5100 mL
10 mM 0.2255 mL 1.1275 mL 2.2550 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.