PeptideDB

Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride (delphinidin 3-O-glucoside chloride; Delphinidin 3-O-β-glucoside ch

Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride (delphinidin 3-O-glucoside chloride; Delphinidin 3-O-β-glucoside ch

CAS No.: 6906-38-3

Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride (Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside chloride) is an active anthocyanin found in Hibiscus sabdari
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Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride (Delphinidin 3-O-glucoside chloride) is an active anthocyanin found in Hibiscus sabdariffa extract. Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride induces proapoptotic effects in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B CLL). Delphinidin 3-glucoside chloride exerts phytoestrogenic activity via binding to ERβ, with IC50 of 9.7 μM. Delphinidin-3-O-glucoside chloride inhibits EGFR with IC50 of 2.37 µM.

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C21H21CLO12
Molecular Weight 500.84
Exact Mass 500.072
CAS # 6906-38-3
PubChem CID 165558
Appearance Purple to black solid powder
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 9
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 12
Rotatable Bond Count 4
Heavy Atom Count 34
Complexity 641
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 5
SMILES

C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C2=[O+]C3=CC(=CC(=C3C=C2O[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O4)CO)O)O)O)O)O.[Cl-]

InChi Key ZJWIIMLSNZOCBP-BTTVDUMLSA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C21H20O12.ClH/c22-6-15-17(28)18(29)19(30)21(33-15)32-14-5-9-10(24)3-8(23)4-13(9)31-20(14)7-1-11(25)16(27)12(26)2-7;/h1-5,15,17-19,21-22,28-30H,6H2,(H4-,23,24,25,26,27);1H/t15-,17-,18+,19-,21-;/m1./s1
Chemical Name

(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)chromenylium-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol;chloride
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture and light.
Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


Targets IC50: 2.37 µM (EGFR)[3]
References

[1]. Bilberry extract (Antho 50) selectively induces redox-sensitive caspase 3-related apoptosis in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells by targeting the Bcl-2/Bad pathway. Sci Rep. 2015 Mar 11;5:8996.

[2]. Phytoestrogenic Activity of Blackcurrant Anthocyanins Is Partially Mediated through Estrogen Receptor Beta. Molecules. 2017 Dec 29;23(1):74.

[3]. Comparison of the effect of chemical composition of anthocyanin-rich plant extracts on colon cancer cell proliferation and their potential mechanism of action using in vitro, in silico, and biochemical assays. Food Chem. 2018 Mar 1;242:378-388.

[4]. Delphinidin-3-glucoside suppresses breast carcinogenesis by inactivating the Akt/HOTAIR signaling pathway. BMC Cancer. 2016 Jul 7;16:423.

[5]. Delphinidin-3-glucoside protects against oxidized low-density lipoprotein-induced mitochondrial dysfunction in vascular endothelial cells via the sodium-dependent glucose transporter SGLT1. PLoS One. 2013 Jul 18;8(7):e68617.

[6]. Plant food delphinidin-3-glucoside significantly inhibits platelet activation and thrombosis: novel protective roles against cardiovascular diseases. PLoS One. 2012;7(5):e37323.

Additional Infomation Delphinidin-3-glucoside is an anthocyanidin glycoside.
See also: Myrciaria dubia fruit (part of).

Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro) DMSO : 10 mg/mL (19.97 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo) Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 0.5 mg/mL (1.00 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 5.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 0.5 mg/mL (1.00 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline) (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 5.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of 20% SBE-β-CD physiological saline solution and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.9966 mL 9.9832 mL 19.9665 mL
5 mM 0.3993 mL 1.9966 mL 3.9933 mL
10 mM 0.1997 mL 0.9983 mL 1.9966 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.