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Arachidonoyl ethanolamide phosphate 183323-26-4

Arachidonoyl ethanolamide phosphate 183323-26-4

CAS No.: 183323-26-4

Arachidonoyl ethanolamide phosphate, an endocannabinoid, is an endogenous ligand for cannabinoid receptors in the centra
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Arachidonoyl ethanolamide phosphate, an endocannabinoid, is an endogenous ligand for cannabinoid receptors in the central nervous system/CNS (CB1 subtype) and peripheral immune cells (CB2 subtype).

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C22H38NO5P
Exact Mass 427.248
CAS # 183323-26-4
PubChem CID 5283388
Appearance Typically exists as solid at room temperature
Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Index of Refraction 1.513
LogP 4.74
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 5
Rotatable Bond Count 18
Heavy Atom Count 29
Complexity 564
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 0
SMILES

CCCCC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCC(NCCOP(O)(O)=O)=O

InChi Key PZPHIQQEQWCEGG-DOFZRALJSA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C22H38NO5P/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-22(24)23-20-21-28-29(25,26)27/h6-7,9-10,12-13,15-16H,2-5,8,11,14,17-21H2,1H3,(H,23,24)(H2,25,26,27)/b7-6-,10-9-,13-12-,16-15-
Chemical Name

2-[[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14-tetraenoyl]amino]ethyl dihydrogen phosphate
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


ln Vitro In human neuroblastoma CHP100 and lymphoma U937 cells, it has been demonstrated that arachidonoyl ethanolamide phosphate (AEA; 1 μM) induces the development of apoptotic bodies and DNA fragmentation, which are characteristics of programmed cell death[1]. Arachidonoyl ethanolamide phosphate has an anti-proliferative effect on human breast cancer cells because it inhibits the action of endogenous prolactin at its receptor through a CB1-like receptor. In hematopoietic cell lines, arachidonoyl ethanolamide phosphate promotes cell proliferation. Neuromodulator arachidonoyl ethanolamide phosphate modulates neurotransmitter release at the presynaptic end via mediating a retrograde signaling pathway[1]. Rat C6 glioma cell growth is time- and concentration-dependently inhibited by arachidonoyl ethanolamide phosphate (0.1–10 μM; for 5 days)[2].
References

[1]. Anandamide induces apoptosis in human cells via vanilloid receptors. Evidence for a protective role of cannabinoid receptors. J Biol Chem. 2000 Oct 13;275(41):31938-45.

[2]. Inhibition of rat C6 glioma cell proliferation by endogenous and synthetic cannabinoids. Relative involvement of cannabinoid and vanilloid receptors. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2001 Dec;299(3):951-9.

Additional Infomation Phospho-anandamide is a phosphoethanolamine and a N-acylethanolamine phosphate.

Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro) May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo) Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300:Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)

Oral Formulations Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders

Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)