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Anagyrine 486-89-5

Anagyrine 486-89-5

CAS No.: 486-89-5

Anagyrine ((-)-Anagyrine) is a quinoline alkaloid found in Lupinus albus. Anagyrine binds to muscarinic and nicotinic ac
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Anagyrine ((-)-Anagyrine) is a quinoline alkaloid found in Lupinus albus. Anagyrine binds to muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AChR) with IC50s of 132 and 2096 µM, respectively. Anagyrine is an effective nAChR desensitizer. Anagyrine can directly desensitize nAChR without metabolism.

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C15H20N2O
Molecular Weight 244.33200
Exact Mass 244.158
CAS # 486-89-5
Related CAS # Anagyrine hydrochloride;74195-83-8
PubChem CID 5351589
Appearance Colorless to light yellow ointment
Density 1.22 g/cm3
Boiling Point 455.6ºC at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 216.3ºC
Vapour Pressure 1.73E-08mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.628
LogP 1.757
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 2
Rotatable Bond Count 0
Heavy Atom Count 18
Complexity 440
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 3
SMILES

O=C1=N2C(=CC=C1)C3CC(C2)C4N(CCCC4)C3

InChi Key FQEQMASDZFXSJI-JHJVBQTASA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C15H20N2O/c18-15-6-3-5-14-11-8-12(10-17(14)15)13-4-1-2-7-16(13)9-11/h3,5-6,11-13H,1-2,4,7-10H2/t11-,12-,13-/m1/s1
Chemical Name

(1R,9R,10R)-7,15-diazatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.010,15]heptadeca-2,4-dien-6-one
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Note: This product requires protection from light (avoid light exposure) during transportation and storage.
Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


ln Vitro Anagyrine has EC50 values of 4.2 and 231 μM, respectively, and functions as a partial coagulant in the SH-SY5Y and TE-671 cell lines. With DC50 values of 6.9 and 139 μM in SH-SY5Y and TE-671 cells, respectively, anagogrine is a desensitizer of nAChR [3].
References

[1]. Binding of quinolizidine alkaloids to nicotinic and muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. J Nat Prod. 1994 Sep;57(9):1316-9.

[2]. Nematicidal activities of (–)-N-methylcytisine and (–)-anagyrine from Sophora flavescens against pine wood nematodes. Agr. BioI. Chem. 53(8), 2287-2288 (1989).

[3]. Anagyrine desensitization of peripheral nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. A potential biomarker of quinolizidine alkaloid teratogenesis in cattle. Res Vet Sci. 2017 Dec;115:195-200.

Additional Infomation Monolupine has been reported in Maackia tenuifolia, Thermopsis lanceolata, and other organisms with data available.
See also: Caulophyllum thalictroides Root (part of).

Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro) H2O : ~25 mg/mL (~102.32 mM)
DMSO : ~25 mg/mL (~102.32 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo) Solubility in Formulation 1: ≥ 2 mg/mL (8.19 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 40% PEG300 + 5% Tween80 + 45% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 400 μL PEG300 and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 to the above solution and mix evenly; then add 450 μL normal saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

Solubility in Formulation 2: ≥ 2 mg/mL (8.19 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Corn Oil (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
For example, if 1 mL of working solution is to be prepared, you can add 100 μL of 20.0 mg/mL clear DMSO stock solution to 900 μL of corn oil and mix evenly.

Solubility in Formulation 3: ≥ 2 mg/mL (8.19 mM) (saturation unknown) in 10% DMSO + 90% Saline (add these co-solvents sequentially from left to right, and one by one), clear solution.
Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH₂ O to obtain a clear solution.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.0928 mL 20.4641 mL 40.9283 mL
5 mM 0.8186 mL 4.0928 mL 8.1857 mL
10 mM 0.4093 mL 2.0464 mL 4.0928 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.