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Amphotericin B methyl ester hydrochloride 35375-29-2

Amphotericin B methyl ester hydrochloride 35375-29-2

CAS No.: 35375-29-2

Amphotericin B methyl esterHCl is the methyl ester analogue of the polyene antibiotic Amphotericin B (A634250). Amphoter
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Amphotericin B methyl ester HCl is the methyl ester analogue of the polyene antibiotic Amphotericin B (A634250). Amphotericin B methyl ester HCl is a cholesterol conjugate with significant antifungal activity. Amphotericin B methyl ester HCl interferes with the production of HIV-1 particles and inhibits HIV-1 replication.

Physicochemical Properties


Molecular Formula C48H76CLNO17
Molecular Weight 974.566555976868
Exact Mass 973.48
CAS # 35375-29-2
Related CAS # Amphotericin B methyl ester;36148-89-7
PubChem CID 6445425
Appearance Typically exists as solid at room temperature
LogP 2.302
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 12
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 18
Rotatable Bond Count 4
Heavy Atom Count 67
Complexity 1680
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 19
SMILES

Cl.O1[C@H]2C[C@H](C=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=CC=C[C@H](C)[C@H]([C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(C[C@@H](C[C@@H](CC[C@H]([C@@H](C[C@@H](C[C@@]1(C[C@@H]([C@H]2C(=O)OC)O)O)O)O)O)O)O)=O)O)O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](C)O1)O)N)O |t:4,6,8,10,12,14,16|

InChi Key FCUABMXRRQIKMV-MFVSQRFRSA-N
InChi Code

InChI=1S/C48H75NO17.ClH/c1-28-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-35(65-47-45(59)42(49)44(58)31(4)64-47)25-39-41(46(60)62-5)38(55)27-48(61,66-39)26-34(52)23-37(54)36(53)21-20-32(50)22-33(51)24-40(56)63-30(3)29(2)43(28)57;/h6-19,28-39,41-45,47,50-55,57-59,61H,20-27,49H2,1-5H3;1H/b7-6+,10-8+,11-9+,14-12+,15-13+,18-16+,19-17+;/t28-,29-,30-,31+,32+,33+,34-,35-,36+,37+,38-,39-,41+,42-,43+,44+,45-,47-,48+;/m0./s1
Chemical Name

methyl (1R,3S,5R,6R,9R,11R,15S,16R,17R,18S,19E,21E,23E,25E,27E,29E,31E,33R,35S,36R,37S)-33-[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6R)-4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-1,3,5,6,9,11,17,37-octahydroxy-15,16,18-trimethyl-13-oxo-14,39-dioxabicyclo[33.3.1]nonatriaconta-19,21,23,25,27,29,31-heptaene-36-carboxylate;hydrochloride
HS Tariff Code 2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder-20°C 3 years

4°C 2 years

In solvent -80°C 6 months

-20°C 1 month

Shipping Condition Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Biological Activity


ln Vitro Amphotericin B methyl ester hydrochloride prevents the formation of HIV-1 particles while having no discernible effect on the plasma membrane binding, lipid raft association, or multimerization of Gag[1].
References

[1]. Inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 assembly and release by the cholesterol-binding compound amphotericin B methyl ester: evidence for Vpu dependence. J Virol. 2008 Oct;82(19):9776-81.

[2]. Comparative toxicological studies of amphotericin B methyl ester and amphotericin B in mice, rats, and dogs. ntimicrob Agents Chemother. 1976 Oct;10(4):687-90.


Solubility Data


Solubility (In Vitro) May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo) Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300:Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)

Oral Formulations Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders

Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.0261 mL 5.1305 mL 10.2609 mL
5 mM 0.2052 mL 1.0261 mL 2.0522 mL
10 mM 0.1026 mL 0.5130 mL 1.0261 mL
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.